Fractioned High Pressure Extraction of Anthocyanins from Elderberry (Sambucus nigra L.) Pomace
العنوان: | Fractioned High Pressure Extraction of Anthocyanins from Elderberry (Sambucus nigra L.) Pomace |
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المؤلفون: | Hermínio C. de Sousa, Maria Teresa Batista, Inês J. Seabra, Mara E.M. Braga |
المصدر: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP) instacron:RCAAP |
بيانات النشر: | Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2008. |
سنة النشر: | 2008 |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | 2. Zero hunger, Residue (complex analysis), Chromatography, biology, Process Chemistry and Technology, 010401 analytical chemistry, Extraction (chemistry), Pomace, Supercritical fluid extraction, 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences, Raw material, Sambucus nigra, biology.organism_classification, 040401 food science, 01 natural sciences, Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering, 0104 chemical sciences, Solvent, chemistry.chemical_compound, 0404 agricultural biotechnology, chemistry, Anthocyanin, Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality, Food Science |
الوصف: | Fractionated high pressure extractions from dry and in natura elderberry pomace were performed in order to obtain anthocyanin rich extracts. Experiments were carried out using CO2 supercritical fluid extraction followed by enhanced solvent extraction (ESE) with CO2/EtOH–H2O mixtures (1–100%, v/v), to obtain anthocyanin rich fractions in the second step, at 313 K and ~20 MPa. Higher extract yields, anthocyanin contents and antioxidant activities occurred by the presence of water, both in the raw material and in the solvent mixture. The CO2 dissolved in the ESE solvent mixture favored either anthocyanin contents or antioxidant activities, which were not directly related. Comparing to the literature data for elderberries and grapes, these fractions had higher anthocyanins contents. From these results, an added economical value to this agroindustrial residue is proposed, using solvents and techniques “generally regarded as safe” in the food and pharmaceutical industries. |
تدمد: | 1935-5149 1935-5130 |
الوصول الحر: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::f007cd86eb2e02521e14a8775e6360a5Test https://doi.org/10.1007/s11947-008-0134-2Test |
حقوق: | OPEN |
رقم الانضمام: | edsair.doi.dedup.....f007cd86eb2e02521e14a8775e6360a5 |
قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
تدمد: | 19355149 19355130 |
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