دورية أكاديمية

Predictors of malaria-association with rubber plantations in Thailand

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Predictors of malaria-association with rubber plantations in Thailand
المؤلفون: Satitvipawee, Pratana, Wongkhang, Warunnee, Pattanasin, Sarika, Hoithong, Penprapai, Bhumiratana, Adisak
المصدر: BMC Public Health ; volume 12, issue 1 ; ISSN 1471-2458
بيانات النشر: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
سنة النشر: 2012
مصطلحات موضوعية: Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
الوصف: Background The national Global Fund-supported malaria (GFM) program in Thailand, which focuses on the household-level implementation of vector control via insecticide-treated nets (ITNs)/long-lasting insecticidal nets (LLINs) combined with indoor residual spraying (IRS), has been combating malaria risk situations in different provinces with complex epidemiological settings. By using the perception of malaria villagers (MVs), defined as villagers who recognized malaria burden and had local understanding of mosquitoes, malaria, and ITNs/LLINs and practiced preventive measures, this study investigated the predictors for malaria that are associated with rubber plantations in an area of high household-level implementation coverage of IRS (2007–2010) and ITNs/LLINs (2008–2010) in Prachuap Khiri Khan Province. Methods A structured questionnaire addressing socio-demographics, household characteristics and health behavioral factors (knowledge, perceptions and practices) regarding the performed interventions was administered to the 313 households (70 malaria-affected and 243 malaria-unaffected) that had respondents aged ≥18 years of both genders. In the univariate and multivariate analyses, only 246 (78.6%) MV respondents (62 malaria-affected and 184 malaria-unaffected) were analyzed to determine the predictors for risk (morbidity). Results The majority (70%) of households were covered by IRS. For a combination of ITNs/LLINs, there were 74% of malaria-affected households covered and 46% of malaria-unaffected households. In a logistic regression analysis using odds ratios (aORs) adjusted on the variables and a 95% confidence interval (CI), malaria affecting MVs was associated with daily worker (i.e., earning daily income by normally practicing laborious activities mostly in agriculture such as rubber tapping and rubber sheet processing at the smallholdings of rubber plantations) (aOR = 2.9, 95% CI: 1.1-7.4), low-moderate level of malaria knowledge (aOR = 2.4, 95% CI: 1.1-5.0) and sleeping under mosquito-nets ...
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
DOI: 10.1186/1471-2458-12-1115
DOI: 10.1186/1471-2458-12-1115.pdf
DOI: 10.1186/1471-2458-12-1115/fulltext.html
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-12-1115Test
حقوق: http://www.springer.com/tdmTest
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.E93E4F74
قاعدة البيانات: BASE