دورية أكاديمية

The role of body composition in diverticular disease.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The role of body composition in diverticular disease.
المؤلفون: Freckelton, Julia1 jmfreckelton@gmail.com, Holt, Darcy2, Borsaru, Adina2, Gwini, StellaMay3, Croagh, Daniel1,4, Moore, Gregory1,5
المصدر: International Journal of Colorectal Disease. Sep2018, Vol. 33 Issue 9, p1299-1302. 4p. 1 Chart.
مصطلحات موضوعية: *DIVERTICULOSIS, *INFLAMMATORY bowel diseases, *ADIPOSE tissues, *GALLSTONES, *PANCREATITIS
مستخلص: Background: Diverticular disease is a common, chronic inflammatory disease of the bowel. This study investigates the differences in body composition between patients with diverticular disease and those without.Methods: Appropriate patients were identified using a search of the radiology database. Demographic and disease information was gathered using scanned medical records. Body composition analysis was performed at level L3 using single-slice computed tomography techniques.Results: Two hundred seventy-one patients were included in this study: 83 controls, 93 with diverticulosis and 95 with diverticulitis. Diverticulitis and diverticulosis were associated with a significantly higher visceral fat area (VFA), than the control group (p < 0.001, p < 0.001). Diverticulitis and diverticulosis were associated with a significantly higher visceral fat area to subcutaneous fat area ratio (VFA:SCFA), than the control group (p = 0.005, p = 0.019). Only diverticulosis was associated with increased levels of extramyocellular fat, when compared to the control group (p = 0.001).Conclusion: Diverticular disease is associated with a higher amount and a higher proportion of visceral fat than seen in controls without diverticular disease. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
قاعدة البيانات: Academic Search Index
الوصف
تدمد:01791958
DOI:10.1007/s00384-018-3058-y