دورية أكاديمية

Thyroxine softgel capsule in patients with gastric-related T4 malabsorption

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Thyroxine softgel capsule in patients with gastric-related T4 malabsorption
المؤلفون: SANTAGUIDA, MARIA GIULIA, VIRILI, CAMILLA, DEL DUCA, SUSANNA CARLOTTA, CELLINI, MIRIAM, GATTO, ILENIA, BRUSCA, NUNZIA, DE VITO, CORRADO, Gargano L, CENTANNI, Marco
المساهمون: Santaguida, MARIA GIULIA, Virili, Camilla, DEL DUCA, SUSANNA CARLOTTA, Cellini, Miriam, Gatto, Ilenia, Brusca, Nunzia, DE VITO, Corrado, Gargano, L, Centanni, Marco
بيانات النشر: Springer
سنة النشر: 2015
المجموعة: Sapienza Università di Roma: CINECA IRIS
مصطلحات موضوعية: Thyroxine, Hashimoto’s thyroiditi, Nodular goitre, T4 malabsorption, Helicobacter pylori
الوصف: The key role of an intact gastric acid secretion for subsequent intestinal T4 absorption is supported by an increased requirement of thyroxine in patients with gastric disorders. A better pH-related dissolution profile has been described in vitro for softgel T4 preparation than for T4 tablets. Our study was aimed at comparing softgel and tablet T4 requirements in patients with gastric disorders. A total of 37 patients with gastric-related T4 malabsorption were enrolled, but only 31 (28F/3M; median age = 50 years; median T4 dose = 2.04 μg/kg/day) completed the study. All patients were in long-lasting treatment (>2 years) with the same dose of T4 tablets when treatment was switched to a lower dose of softgel T4 capsules (-17 %; p = 0.0002). Assessment of serum FT4 and TSH was carried out at baseline and after 3, 6, 12, and 18 months after the treatment switch. In more than 2/3 of patients (good-responders n = 21), despite the reduced dose of T4, median TSH values were similar at each time point (p = 0.3934) with no change in FT4 levels. In the remaining patients (poor-responders n = 10), TSH levels were significantly higher at each time point than at baseline (p < 0.0001). To note, in five of them intestinal comorbidity was subsequently detected. Comorbidity associated with poor-responders status was the only significant predictor in multivariate analysis (OR = 11.333). Doses of softgel T4 capsules lower than T4 tablet preparation are required to maintain the therapeutic goal in 2/3 of patients with impaired gastric acid secretion
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
العلاقة: info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/25595886; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:000355231900006; volume:49; firstpage:51; lastpage:57; numberofpages:7; journal:ENDOCRINE; http://hdl.handle.net/11573/762869Test; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/scopus/2-s2.0-84939949910
DOI: 10.1007/s12020-014-0476-7
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12020-014-0476-7Test
http://hdl.handle.net/11573/762869Test
حقوق: info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.86D36706
قاعدة البيانات: BASE