دورية أكاديمية

Prevalence of variants in DFNB1 locus in Serbian patients with autosomal recessive non-syndromic hearing loss

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Prevalence of variants in DFNB1 locus in Serbian patients with autosomal recessive non-syndromic hearing loss
المؤلفون: Dobrić Bojana, Radivojević Danijela, Ječmenica Jovana, Fanis Pavlos, Neocleous Vassos, Phylactou Leonidas A., Đurišić Marina
المصدر: Genetika, Vol 54, Iss 1, Pp 447-456 (2022)
بيانات النشر: Serbian Genetics Society
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles
مصطلحات موضوعية: autosomal recessive non-syndromic hearing loss, gjb2 gene, gjb6 gene, variants, Genetics, QH426-470
الوصف: Hearing impairment is the most common sensorineural disorder in humans and many genes have been identified as causable. Despite genetic heterogeneity, a single locus, DFNB1, that contains genes GJB2 and GJB6, accounts for up to 50% of all cases. Aim of this study was to determine prevalence of identified variants in DFNB1 locus in patients from Serbia with autosomal recessive non-syndromic hearing loss (ARNSHL). In this study, PCR-ARMS and direct sequencing of the GJB2 and GJB6 genes was carried out in 54 probands and relatives from Serbia with nonsyndromic hearing loss (NSHL). In 31 patients a series of variants have been identified in the GJB2 gene. Fully characterized genotype with bi-allelic mutations was observed in 40.74% of the probands (22/54). The remaining probands were either identified in the heterozygote form (9/54) or were identified with no (23/54) causing variants for the tested genes. A total of seven different mutations were found with following allele frequencies: c.35delG (31.48%), c.71G>A (6.48%), c.313_326del (5.56%), c.101T>C (1.85%), c.380G>A (1.85%), c.79G>A (0.92%) and c.269T>C (0.92%). The molecular basis of NSHL in patients from Serbia was analyzed for the first time in this study. The results have important implication to the development of the genetic diagnosis of deafness, genetic counseling, and early treatment in our country. Also, our findings contribute to the knowledge of geographic distribution of DFNB1 mutations.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
تدمد: 0534-0012
1820-6069
العلاقة: https://doaj.org/toc/0534-0012Test; https://doaj.org/toc/1820-6069Test; https://doaj.org/article/bab5d6430d0b47dba60278ef33def58dTest
DOI: 10.2298/GENSR2201447D
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.2298/GENSR2201447DTest
https://doaj.org/article/bab5d6430d0b47dba60278ef33def58dTest
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.1400D7AA
قاعدة البيانات: BASE
الوصف
تدمد:05340012
18206069
DOI:10.2298/GENSR2201447D