دورية أكاديمية

Recurrent adult pilocytic astrocytoma presenting with intraventricular and leptomeningeal spread.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Recurrent adult pilocytic astrocytoma presenting with intraventricular and leptomeningeal spread.
المؤلفون: Khan, Khadeja, Luther, Evan, Morrell, Alexis A., Tan, Sze Kiat, Eichberg, Daniel G., Shah, Ashish H., Lu, Victor M., Gultekin, Sakir H., Morcos, Jacques J.
المصدر: Surgical Neurology International; 7/19/2021, Vol. 12, p1-6, 6p
مصطلحات موضوعية: ADULTS, MAGNETIC resonance imaging, ASTROCYTOMAS, BENIGN tumors, OVERALL survival, MENINGEAL cancer
مستخلص: Background: Infratentorial pilocytic astrocytomas are uncommon tumors in adulthood but are thought to be prognostically similar to their pediatric counterparts with excellent overall survival following gross total resection. However, given the relative rarity of these tumors, no management guidelines exist for recurrent adult pilocytic astrocytomas (APAs). This lack of consensus is especially problematic for inoperable recurrences or those with aggressive features concerning for malignant transformation. Case Description: In 2017, a 26-year-old female presented with headaches, nausea, vomiting, and blurry vision. A brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) demonstrated a large, well-circumscribed mass within the fourth ventricle causing obstructive hydrocephalus. She underwent near-total resection through a midline suboccipital transtonsillar approach. Pathology demonstrated a World Health Organization Grade 1 pilocytic astrocytoma. Despite initial improvement in her symptoms, she developed worsening headaches and lethargy 10 months after surgery and repeat MRI demonstrated recurrent tumor within the entire ventricular system and the subarachnoid spaces of the left cerebellopontine angle suggesting leptomeningeal spread. Due to the unresectable nature of the recurrence, the patient declined any further intervention and succumbed to her disease 6 months later. Conclusion: We present the first case of a recurrent APA presenting with intraventricular and leptomeningeal spread. Although thought to be a benign neoplasm, close interval follow-up with serial imaging is of essential, especially in those patients with known residual tumor, to prevent aggressive recurrences such as this. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Surgical Neurology International is the property of Scientific Scholar LLC and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:22295097
DOI:10.25259/SNI_423_2021