دورية أكاديمية

Lipid peroxidation and changes in major antioxidant markers in copper quinolate fungicide-exposed rats.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Lipid peroxidation and changes in major antioxidant markers in copper quinolate fungicide-exposed rats.
المؤلفون: Baali, B, Kirane-Amrani, L, Tichati, L, Soual, R, Ouali, K
المصدر: Toxicology & Industrial Health; Nov2023, Vol. 39 Issue 11, p664-678, 15p
مصطلحات موضوعية: ASPARTATE aminotransferase, COPPER, ALKALINE phosphatase, TOXICITY testing, ALBUMINS, LIPIDS, LACTATE dehydrogenase, ALANINE aminotransferase
مستخلص: The present study investigated the toxic effects of sub-chronic exposure to copper quinolate (CuQ) fungicide on liver and kidney function. Twenty-four adult male Wistar rats were equally divided into a control group, and three treated groups received, respectively, by oral gavage, three increasing doses of CuQ: 47; 67.1; and 94 mg/kg b.w corresponding, respectively, LD50/100, LD50/70, and LD50/50 daily for 8 weeks. CuQ resulted in a significant increase in the serum enzymatic activity of aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), and the serum levels of urea, creatinine, uric acid, and malondialdehyde, along with a marked decrease in alanine aminotransferase (ALT) activity, and the contents of total protein and albumin compared to those of the control group. Furthermore, glutathione content and the enzymatic activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), glutathione S-transferase (GST), and glutathione peroxidase (GPx) decreased significantly in a dose-dependent manner with respect to CuQ. The adverse effects of CuO were supported by the histopathological evaluations of liver and kidney tissues. Conclusively, sub-chronic CuQ exposure was shown to induce kidney and liver oxidative damage and dysfunction. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:07482337
DOI:10.1177/07482337231203075