دورية أكاديمية

Primary Tumor Resection Is Associated with a Better Outcome among Advanced EGFR-Mutant Lung Adenocarcinoma Patients Receiving EGFR-TKI Treatment

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Primary Tumor Resection Is Associated with a Better Outcome among Advanced EGFR-Mutant Lung Adenocarcinoma Patients Receiving EGFR-TKI Treatment
المؤلفون: Tseng, Jeng-Sen, Hsu, Kuo-Hsuan, Zheng, Zhe-Rong, Yang, Tsung-Ying, Chen, Kun-Chieh, Huang, Yen-Hsiang, Su, Kang-Yi, Yu, Sung-Liang, Chang, Gee-Chen
المصدر: Oncology ; volume 99, issue 1, page 32-40 ; ISSN 0030-2414 1423-0232
بيانات النشر: S. Karger AG
سنة النشر: 2020
مصطلحات موضوعية: Cancer Research, Oncology, General Medicine
الوصف: Objectives: The characteristics and efficacy of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) in advanced EGFR -mutant lung adenocarcinoma patients with primary tumor resection (PTR) is not yet clear. Methods: We enrolled advanced EGFR -mutant lung adenocarcinoma patients with EGFR-TKI as first-line therapy to access the impact of PTR on the outcomes. Results: A total of 466 patients were enrolled with 76 patients (16.3%) undergoing PTR; 59 patients recurred after curative surgery, while 17 patients underwent surgery as diagnostic purposes. PTR patients displayed a better performance status, a lower metastatic burden, and much less measurable diseases (30.3 vs. 97.4%, p < 0.001). PTR patients experienced a significantly longer progression-free survival (25.1 [95% CI 16.6–33.7] vs. 9.4 [95% CI 8.4–10.4] months; aHR 0.40 [95% CI 0.30–0.54], p < 0.001) and overall survival (56.8 [95% CI 36.3–77.2] vs. 31.8 [95% CI 28.2–35.4] months; aHR 0.57 [95% CI 0.39–0.84], p = 0.004). Survival advantage was still observed while comparing PTR patients with the better performance and lower metastatic burden subgroup found within the non-resection group. Moreover, the progression-free survival and overall survival of 11 patients who were found having pleural metastases during surgery and underwent PTR plus pleural biopsy, were also longer than those with pure N0--1/M1a-malignant pleural effusion disease in the non-resection group ( n = 19) ( p < 0.001 and p = 0.002, respectively). Conclusion: PTR was associated with significantly better outcomes in advanced lung adenocarcinoma patients treated with EGFR-TKI. Further studies are needed to evaluate the biological role of PTR among these patients.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
DOI: 10.1159/000509664
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1159/000509664Test
https://www.karger.com/Article/Pdf/509664Test
حقوق: https://www.karger.com/Services/SiteLicensesTest ; https://www.karger.com/Services/SiteLicensesTest
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.1970B879
قاعدة البيانات: BASE