دورية أكاديمية

Facilitators and barriers to atrial fibrillation screening in primary care: a qualitative descriptive study of GPs in primary care in the Republic of Ireland

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Facilitators and barriers to atrial fibrillation screening in primary care: a qualitative descriptive study of GPs in primary care in the Republic of Ireland
المؤلفون: Aileen Callanan, Farshid Bayat, Diarmuid Quinlan, Patricia M Kearney, Claire M Buckley, Susan M Smith, Colin P Bradley
المصدر: BJGP Open, Vol 7, Iss 2 (2023)
بيانات النشر: Royal College of General Practitioners
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles
مصطلحات موضوعية: screening, primary health care, atrial fibrillation, qualitative research, Medicine (General), R5-920
الوصف: Background: Atrial fibrillation (AF), the most common cardiac arrhythmia, is a major risk factor for stroke. AF is often asymptomatic, making it difficult to diagnose. Globally, stroke is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality. Opportunistic AF screening has been recommended in clinical practice within the Republic of Ireland (RoI) and internationally, though the optimal mode and location remains under investigation. Currently, there is no formal AF screening programme. Primary care has been proposed as a suitable setting. Aim: To identify the facilitators and barriers to AF screening in primary care from the perspective of GPs. Design & setting: A qualitative descriptive study design was adopted. Fifty-four GPs were invited from 25 practices in the RoI to participate in individual interviews at their practices. Participants were from both rural and urban locations. Method: A topic guide was developed to guide the interview content towards identification of facilitators and barriers to AF screening. The interviews were conducted in person, audio-recorded, transcribed verbatim, and analysed using framework analysis. Results: Eight GPs from five practices participated in an interview. Three GPs, two male and one female, were recruited from two rural practices and five GPs, two male and three female, were recruited from three urban practices. All eight GPs expressed a willingness to engage in AF screening. Time pressures and the need for additional staff to support were identified as barriers. Programme structure and patient awareness campaigns and education were identified as facilitators. Conclusion: The findings will help to anticipate barriers to AF screening and aid the development of clinical pathways for people with or at risk of AF. The results have been integrated into a pilot primary care-based screening programme for AF.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2398-3795
العلاقة: https://bjgpopen.org/content/7/2/BJGPO.2022.0110Test; https://doaj.org/toc/2398-3795Test; https://doaj.org/article/a54372da03464b1cb1609af6b9c9904bTest
DOI: 10.3399/BJGPO.2022.0110
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.3399/BJGPO.2022.0110Test
https://doaj.org/article/a54372da03464b1cb1609af6b9c9904bTest
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.3FF4D0AF
قاعدة البيانات: BASE
الوصف
تدمد:23983795
DOI:10.3399/BJGPO.2022.0110