دورية أكاديمية

Nutritional status of under-five aged children of ready-made garment workers in Bangladesh: A cross-sectional study.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Nutritional status of under-five aged children of ready-made garment workers in Bangladesh: A cross-sectional study.
المؤلفون: Sadika Haque, Dewan Abdullah Al Rafi, Nafisa Zaman, Md Salman, Md Abdullah Al Noman, Md Nazmul Hoque, Lalita Bhattacharjee, Samantha Farquhar, Sabina Yasmin, Md Mehedi Hasan, Fatema Tuj Zohora Hira, Aunjuman Ara Prithi, Shamim Ara Shammi, Bilkish Banu, Akbar Hossain
المصدر: PLoS ONE, Vol 18, Iss 4, p e0284325 (2023)
بيانات النشر: Public Library of Science (PLoS), 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine
LCC:Science
مصطلحات موضوعية: Medicine, Science
الوصف: BackgroundThe ready-made garment (RMG) sector is a significant contributor to the economic growth of Bangladesh, accounting for 10% of the country's GDP and more than 80% of its foreign exchange earnings. The workforce in this sector is predominantly made up of women, with 2.5 million women working in the industry. However, these women face numerous challenges in carrying out their culturally-expected household responsibilities, including childcare, due to severe resource constraints. As a result, the children of these working women have a higher incidence of malnutrition, particularly stunted growth. This study aims to identify the factors that contribute to stunting in children under the age of five whose mothers work in the RMG sector in Bangladesh.MethodsThe study collected data from 267 female RMG workers in the Gazipur district of Bangladesh using a simple random sampling technique. Chi-square tests were used to determine the associations between the factors influencing child stunting, and Multinomial Logit Models were used to estimate the prevalence of these factors.ResultsThe study found that the prevalence of moderate and severe stunting among the children of RMG workers living in the Gazipur RMG hub was 19% and 20%, respectively. The study identified several significant predictors of child stunting, including the mother's education level, nutritional knowledge, control over resources, receipt of antenatal care, household size, sanitation facilities, and childbirth weight. The study found that improving the mother's education level, increasing household size, and receiving antenatal care during pregnancy were important factors in reducing the likelihood of child stunting. For example, if a mother's education level increased from no education to primary or secondary level, the child would be 0.211 (0.071-0.627) and 0.384 (0.138-1.065) times more likely to have a normal weight and height, respectively, than to be moderately stunted.ConclusionThe study highlights the challenges faced by working women in the RMG sector, who often receive minimal wages and have limited access to antenatal care services. To address these challenges, the study recommends policies that support antenatal care for working-class mothers, provide daycare facilities for their children, and implement a comprehensive social safety net program that targets child nutrition. Improving the socioeconomic status of mothers is also critical to reducing child malnutrition in this population.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1932-6203
العلاقة: https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Test
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0284325
الوصول الحر: https://doaj.org/article/0571e7b571d04fb1b15e5c478fbd5e4dTest
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.0571e7b571d04fb1b15e5c478fbd5e4d
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:19326203
DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0284325