دورية أكاديمية

Phenotypic plasticity of Southern Ocean diatoms: Key to success in the sea ice habitat?

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Phenotypic plasticity of Southern Ocean diatoms: Key to success in the sea ice habitat?
المؤلفون: Sackett, O, Petrou, K, Reedy, B, De Grazia, A, Hill, R, Doblin, M, Beardall, J, Ralph, P, Heraud, P
بيانات النشر: Public library of Science
سنة النشر: 2013
المجموعة: University of Technology Sydney: OPUS - Open Publications of UTS Scholars
مصطلحات موضوعية: Ecology
الوصف: Diatoms are the primary source of nutrition and energy for the Southern Ocean ecosystem. Microalgae, including diatoms, synthesise biological macromolecules such as lipids, proteins and carbohydrates for growth, reproduction and acclimation to prevailing environmental conditions. Here we show that three key species of Southern Ocean diatom (Fragilariopsis cylindrus, Chaetoceros simplex and Pseudo-nitzschia subcurvata) exhibited phenotypic plasticity in response to salinity and temperature regimes experienced during the seasonal formation and decay of sea ice. The degree of phenotypic plasticity, in terms of changes in macromolecular composition, was highly species-specific and consistent with each species? known distribution and abundance throughout sea ice, meltwater and pelagic habitats, suggesting that phenotypic plasticity may have been selected for by the extreme variability of the polar marine environment. We argue that changes in diatom macromolecular composition and shifts in species dominance in response to a changing climate have the potential to alter nutrient and energy fluxes throughout the Southern Ocean ecosystem.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: unknown
تدمد: 1932-6203
العلاقة: PLoS One; Verified OK; http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0081185Test; Sackett, Olivia et al. 2013, 'Phenotypic plasticity of Southern Ocean diatoms: Key to success in the sea ice habitat?', PLoS One, vol. 8, no. 11, pp. e81185-1-e81185-12.; C1; http://hdl.handle.net/10453/26530Test
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0081185Test
http://hdl.handle.net/10453/26530Test
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.FC33A5A7
قاعدة البيانات: BASE