دورية أكاديمية

Plastidial Starch Phosphorylase in Sweet Potato Roots Is Proteolytically Modified by Protein-Protein Interaction with the 20S Proteasome.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Plastidial Starch Phosphorylase in Sweet Potato Roots Is Proteolytically Modified by Protein-Protein Interaction with the 20S Proteasome.
المؤلفون: Yi-Chen Lin1, Han-Min Chen2, I-Min Chou1, An-Na Chen1, Chia-Pei Chen1, Guang-Huar Young3, Chi-Tsai Lin4, Chiung-Hsiang Cheng5, Shih-Chung Chang1 shihchung@ntu.edu.tw, Rong-Huay Juang1 juang@ntu.edu.tw
المصدر: PLoS ONE. Apr2012, Vol. 7 Issue 4, p1-11. 11p.
مصطلحات موضوعية: *PHOSPHORYLASES, *SWEET potatoes, *PROTEIN-protein interactions, *PROTEASOMES, *METABOLISM, *MASS spectrometry
مستخلص: Post-translational regulation plays an important role in cellular metabolism. Earlier studies showed that the activity of plastidial starch phosphorylase (Pho1) may be regulated by proteolytic modification. During the purification of Pho1 from sweet potato roots, we observed an unknown high molecular weight complex (HX) showing Pho1 activity. The twodimensional gel electrophoresis, mass spectrometry, and reverse immunoprecipitation analyses showed that HX is composed of Pho1 and the 20S proteasome. Incubating sweet potato roots at 45°C triggers a stepwise degradation of Pho1; however, the degradation process can be partially inhibited by specific proteasome inhibitor MG132. The proteolytically modified Pho1 displays a lower binding affinity toward glucose 1-phosphate and a reduced starch-synthesizing activity. This study suggests that the 20S proteasome interacts with Pho1 and is involved in the regulation of the catalytic activity of Pho1 in sweet potato roots under heat stress conditions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
قاعدة البيانات: Academic Search Index
الوصف
تدمد:19326203
DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0035336