دورية أكاديمية
Screening of selected Malaysian herbs as the potential broad spectrum antimicrobial agent against bacterial diseases of fish
| العنوان: | Screening of selected Malaysian herbs as the potential broad spectrum antimicrobial agent against bacterial diseases of fish |
|---|---|
| المؤلفون: | Syahidah Ahmad, Hassan Mohd Daud, Yaya Rukayadi, Yasser Mohamed Abdelhadi, Nor Asma Husna Yusoff, Mohd Salleh Kamarudin |
| بيانات النشر: | Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia |
| سنة النشر: | 2021 |
| المجموعة: | National University of Malaysia: UKM Journal Article Repository |
| الوصف: | The control of fish disease is mostly based on synthetic antimicrobial agents. Indiscriminate usage of antimicrobial agents has resulted in antibiotics resistance. Therefore, the present study aims to evaluate the potential antimicrobial properties of herbal plants as an alternative antimicrobial agent. The susceptibility of fish pathogens namely Bacillus sp., Enterococcus faecalis, Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus agalactiae, Aeromonas hydrophila, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Vibrio alginolyticus towards aqueous and methanolic extracts of Cosmos caudatus, Curcuma mangga, Justicia gendarussa, Piper betle and Zingiber zerumbet were assessed using the agar well diffusion, Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) and Minimum Bactericidal Concentration (MBC) assays. The methanolic extracts were found active against all tested bacteria, compared to aqueous extracts. The best antibacterial activity was demonstrated by methanolic extract of P. betle, followed by Z. zerumbet, C. caudatus, C. mangga and J. gendarussa, with the lowest MIC and MBC values of 0.39 and 1.56 mg/mL, respectively. The methanolic extracts of P. betle and Z. zerumbet also had greater inhibitory effects than some of the commercial antibiotics, particularly tetracycline and erythromycin. Overall findings suggested that the methanolic extracts of P. betle and Z. zerumbet are potential to be developed as new antimicrobial agents to prevent fish bacterial diseases. |
| نوع الوثيقة: | article in journal/newspaper |
| وصف الملف: | application/pdf |
| اللغة: | English |
| العلاقة: | http://journalarticle.ukm.my/17902/1/157-168%2B%2B%2BHassan%2BMohd%2BDaud.pdfTest; Syahidah Ahmad, and Hassan Mohd Daud, and Yaya Rukayadi, and Yasser Mohamed Abdelhadi, and Nor Asma Husna Yusoff, and Mohd Salleh Kamarudin, (2021) Screening of selected Malaysian herbs as the potential broad spectrum antimicrobial agent against bacterial diseases of fish. Malaysian Applied Biology, 50 (1). pp. 157-168. ISSN 0126-8643 |
| الإتاحة: | http://journalarticle.ukm.my/17902Test/ http://journalarticle.ukm.my/17902/1/157-168%2B%2B%2BHassan%2BMohd%2BDaud.pdfTest https://jms.mabjournal.com/index.php/mab/issue/view/2Test |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsbas.973BF56C |
| قاعدة البيانات: | BASE |
| الوصف غير متاح. |