دورية أكاديمية

Parturition at term: parallel increases in interleukin-8 and proteinase concentrations and neutrophil count in the lower uterine segment.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Parturition at term: parallel increases in interleukin-8 and proteinase concentrations and neutrophil count in the lower uterine segment.
المؤلفون: Winkler, M, Fischer, DC, Ruck, P, Marx, T, Kaiserling, E, Oberpichler, A, Tschesche, T, Rath, W, Fischer, D C, Tschesche, H
المصدر: Human Reproduction; Apr1999, Vol. 14 Issue 4, p1096-1100, 5p
مستخلص: A relationship was sought between the tissue concentrations of interleukin (IL)-8, matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-8 and MMP-9, and the numbers of the various leukocytes infiltrating the lower uterine segment stroma during parturition. Biopsy specimens of the lower uterine segment were obtained from 63 women undergoing Caesarean section at various stages of cervical dilatation at term. The concentrations of IL-8, MMP-8 and MMP-9 were determined with enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays, and the leukocytes were quantified immunohistochemically. The median IL-8 concentration (pg/mg total protein) rose significantly from 17.2 at < 2 cm dilatation, to 26.5 at 2 to < 4 cm dilatation, and 1954.0 at 4-6 cm dilatation, and remained at approximately this concentration at > 6 cm dilatation. The median MMP-8 concentration (ng/mg total protein) increased significantly from 32.2 at < 2 cm dilatation to 114.2 at > 6 cm dilatation. The median MMP-9 concentration (ng/mg total protein) rose significantly from 15.4 at < 2 cm dilatation to 102.1 at > 6 cm dilatation. The number of neutrophils was significantly higher at 4-6 cm and > 6 cm dilatation than at > 2 cm, reaching maximum values at > 6 cm dilatation. The findings in this study support the hypothesis that IL-8-induced infiltration of the cervical stroma by neutrophils and subsequent release of proteinases may play a key role in parturition. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Human Reproduction is the property of Oxford University Press / USA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:02681161
DOI:10.1093/humrep/14.4.1096