دورية أكاديمية

Screening for diabetes distress and depression in routine clinical care for youth with type 1 diabetes

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Screening for diabetes distress and depression in routine clinical care for youth with type 1 diabetes
المؤلفون: Albright, Dana, Wardell, Joseph, Harrison, Annalise, Mizokami-Stout, Kara, Hirschfeld, Emily, Garrity, Ashley, Thomas, Inas, Lee, Joyce
المساهمون: National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, Elizabeth Weiser Caswell Diabetes Institute
المصدر: Journal of Pediatric Psychology ; ISSN 0146-8693 1465-735X
بيانات النشر: Oxford University Press (OUP)
سنة النشر: 2024
الوصف: Objective The purpose of this study is to examine diabetes distress as a potential mediator of the relationship between depression symptoms and diabetes outcomes, including hemoglobin A1c (hemoglobin A1c [HbA1c]) and diabetes management behaviors in a clinical sample of adolescents and young adults. Methods In a pediatric diabetes clinic, 716 youth (ages 12–21 years) completed measures of diabetes distress (Problem Areas in Diabetes-Teen [PAID-T]), a single-item of diabetes distress, and depression (Patient Health Questionnaire [PHQ-9]) as part of standard care. Electronic health records were extracted for the “Six Habits” and glycemic management (HbA1c). Results Overall, 3.6% (n = 26) of adolescents had clinically elevated diabetes distress and depression symptoms, 5.0% had diabetes distress alone, 8.7% had depression symptoms alone, and 82.7% had neither clinical elevation of diabetes distress nor depression symptoms. Results of mediation analysis demonstrated diabetes distress (both full and single-item measures) fully mediated the relationship between depression symptoms and HbA1c (p < .001). Also, mediation analysis results showcase incomplete mediation of the effect of the Six Habits score on HbA1c appears by PAID-T Diabetes Distress. Conclusions In a clinical sample of youth with type 1 diabetes, both depressive symptoms and diabetes distress are associated with HbA1c. Furthermore, diabetes distress fully mediates the relationship between depressive symptoms and HbA1c. As part of standard clinical care, the single-item screener for diabetes distress captured similar results as the full-scaled PAID-T. With limited clinical resources, providers may consider focusing assessment and interventions on the psychological factor of diabetes distress within the diabetes clinic to maximize the impact on glycemic control and consider the use of single-item screening to identify distress.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
DOI: 10.1093/jpepsy/jsae016
DOI: 10.1093/jpepsy/jsae016/57300105/jsae016.pdf
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1093/jpepsy/jsae016Test
حقوق: https://academic.oup.com/pages/standard-publication-reuse-rightsTest
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.A8B267B1
قاعدة البيانات: BASE