Clinical characteristics and management of olecranon and prepatellar septic bursitis in a multicentre study

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Clinical characteristics and management of olecranon and prepatellar septic bursitis in a multicentre study
المؤلفون: Géraldine Bart, Benoit Le Goff, Laurie Charret, Grégoire Cormier, David Boutoille, Emmanuelle Dernis, Christelle Darrieutort-Laffite, Emmanuel Hoppe
المصدر: Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy. 76:3029-3032
بيانات النشر: Oxford University Press (OUP), 2021.
سنة النشر: 2021
مصطلحات موضوعية: Male, 0301 basic medicine, Microbiology (medical), medicine.medical_specialty, Bursitis, medicine.drug_class, Olecranon, 030106 microbiology, Antibiotics, medicine.disease_cause, Septic bursitis, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Internal medicine, Antibiotic therapy, Elbow Joint, medicine, Humans, Pharmacology (medical), Olecranon Process, Pharmacology, 030222 orthopedics, Streptococcus, business.industry, Bacterial Infections, Middle Aged, medicine.disease, Comorbidity, Anti-Bacterial Agents, Infectious Diseases, medicine.anatomical_structure, Cellulitis, Female, business
الوصف: Background No current guidelines are available for managing septic bursitis (SB). Objectives To describe the clinical characteristics and management of olecranon and prepatellar SB in five French tertiary care centres. Methods This is a retrospective observational multicentre study. SB was diagnosed on the basis of positive cultures of bursal aspirate. In the absence of positive bursal fluid, the diagnosis came from typical clinical presentation, exclusion of other causes of bursitis and favourable response to antibiotic therapy. Results We included 272 patients (median age of 53 years, 85.3% male and 22.8% with at least one comorbidity). A microorganism was identified in 184 patients (67.6%), from bursal fluids in all but 4. We identified staphylococci in 135 samples (73.4%), streptococci in 35 (19%) and 10 (5.5%) were polymicrobial, while 43/223 bursal samples remained sterile (19.3%). Forty-nine patients (18%) were managed without bursal fluid analysis. Antibiotic treatment was initially administered IV in 41% and this route was preferred in case of fever (P = 0.003) or extensive cellulitis (P = 0.002). Seventy-one (26%) patients were treated surgically. A low failure rate was observed (n = 16/272, 5.9%) and failures were more frequent when the antibiotic therapy lasted Conclusions Despite variable treatments, SB resolved in the majority of cases even when the treatment was exclusively medical. The success rate was equivalent in the non-surgical and the surgical management groups. However, a treatment duration of
تدمد: 1460-2091
0305-7453
الوصول الحر: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::dafaeae5cf13b4a9e6db087760bf84c9Test
https://doi.org/10.1093/jac/dkab265Test
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi.dedup.....dafaeae5cf13b4a9e6db087760bf84c9
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE