دورية أكاديمية

Root exudates and rhizosphere microbiota in responding to long-term continuous cropping of tobacco

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Root exudates and rhizosphere microbiota in responding to long-term continuous cropping of tobacco
المؤلفون: Abo Li, Keke Jin, YuZhen Zhang, Xiaopeng Deng, Yi Chen, Xiaomeng Wei, Binbin Hu, Yonglei Jiang
المصدر: Scientific Reports, Vol 14, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2024)
بيانات النشر: Nature Portfolio, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine
LCC:Science
مصطلحات موضوعية: Continuous cropping, Root exudate, Microbial community, Co-occurrence network, Suppressive soil, Medicine, Science
الوصف: Abstract Soil sickness a severe problem in tobacco production, leading to soil-borne diseases and reduce in tobacco yield. This occurs as a result of the interaction between root exudates and rhizosphere microorganisms, which is however, little studied until now. By combining the field investigation and pot experiment, we found the output yield consistently decreased during the first 10 years of continuous cropping in a tobacco field, but increased at the 15th year (15Y). The root exudate and rhizosphere bacterial community was further analyzed to reveal the underlying mechanism of the suppressive soil formation. Root exudate of 15Y tobacco enriched in amino acids and derivatives, while depleted in the typical autotoxins including phenolic acids and alkaloids. This was correlated to the low microbial diversity in 15Y, but also the changes in community composition and topological properties of the co-occurrence network. Especially, the reduced autotoxins were associated with low Actinobacteria abundance, low network complexity and high network modularity, which significantly correlated with the recovered output yield in 15Y. This study revealed the coevolution of rhizosphere microbiota and root exudate as the soil domesticated by continuous cropping of tobacco, and indicated a potential role of the autotoxins and theirs effect on the microbial community in the formation of suppressive soil.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2045-2322
العلاقة: https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Test
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-61291-0
الوصول الحر: https://doaj.org/article/112accfbfee943a8a3b9c77a934e17aeTest
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.112accfbfee943a8a3b9c77a934e17ae
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:20452322
DOI:10.1038/s41598-024-61291-0