دورية أكاديمية
Developing an evidence-based online method of linking behaviour change techniques and theoretical mechanisms of action: a multiple methods study
| العنوان: | Developing an evidence-based online method of linking behaviour change techniques and theoretical mechanisms of action: a multiple methods study |
|---|---|
| المؤلفون: | Michie, S, Johnston, M, Rothman, AJ, de Bruin, M, Kelly, MP, Carey, RN, Bohlen, LEC, Groarke, HNK, Anderson, NC, Zink, S |
| المصدر: | Health Services and Delivery Research , 9 (1) pp. 1-168. (2021) |
| بيانات النشر: | National Institute for Health Research |
| سنة النشر: | 2021 |
| المجموعة: | University College London: UCL Discovery |
| الوصف: | Background: Many global health challenges may be targeted by changing people’s behaviour. Behaviours including cigarette smoking, physical inactivity and alcohol misuse, as well as certain dietary behaviours, contribute to deaths and disability by increasing the risk of cancers, cardiovascular diseases and diabetes. Interventions have been designed to change these health behaviours with a view to reducing these health risks. However, the effectiveness of these interventions has been quite variable and further information is needed to enhance their success. More information is needed about the specific processes that underlie the effectiveness of intervention strategies. Aim: Researchers have developed a taxonomy of 93 behaviour change techniques (i.e. the active components of an intervention that bring about behavioural change), but little is known regarding their potential mechanisms of action (i.e. the processes through which a behaviour change technique affects behaviour).We therefore aimed to examine links between behaviour change techniques and mechanisms of action. Method: First, we conducted a literature synthesis study of 277 behaviour change intervention studies, from which we extracted information on links, described by authors, between behaviour change techniques and mechanisms of action, and identified an average of 10 links per intervention report. Second, behaviour change experts (n = 105) were engaged in a three-round consensus study in which they discussed and rated their confidence in the presence/absence of ‘links’ and ‘non-links’ between commonly used behaviour change techniques (n = 61) and a set of mechanisms of action (n = 26). Ninety links and 460 ‘non-links’ reached the pre-set threshold of 80% agreement. To enhance the validity of these results, a third study was conducted that triangulated the findings of the first two studies. Discrepancies and uncertainties between the studies were included in a reconciliation consensus study with a new group of experts (n = 25). The final results ... |
| نوع الوثيقة: | article in journal/newspaper |
| وصف الملف: | text |
| اللغة: | English |
| العلاقة: | https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10121814/1/3035728.pdfTest; https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10121814Test/ |
| الإتاحة: | https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10121814/1/3035728.pdfTest https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10121814Test/ |
| حقوق: | open |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsbas.4798F4EB |
| قاعدة البيانات: | BASE |
| الوصف غير متاح. |