التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: |
A Cell System-Assisted Strategy for Evaluating the Natural Antioxidant-Induced Double-Stranded DNA Break (DSB) Style |
المؤلفون: |
Yuduki Someya, Sakine Kobayashi, Kazuya Toriumi, Shigeki Takeda, Noritaka Adachi, Aya Kurosawa |
المصدر: |
Genes; Volume 14; Issue 2; Pages: 420 |
بيانات النشر: |
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
سنة النشر: |
2023 |
المجموعة: |
MDPI Open Access Publishing |
مصطلحات موضوعية: |
non-homologous end-joining, DNA double-strand break, DNA single-strand break, natural antioxidant, antitumor effect |
جغرافية الموضوع: |
agris |
الوصف: |
Natural antioxidants derived from plants exert various physiological effects, including antitumor effects. However, the molecular mechanisms of each natural antioxidant have not yet been fully elucidated. Identifying the targets of natural antioxidants with antitumor properties in vitro is costly and time-consuming, and the results thus obtained may not reliably reflect in vivo conditions. Therefore, to enhance understanding regarding the antitumor effects of natural antioxidants, we focused on DNA, one of the targets of anticancer drugs, and evaluated whether antioxidants, e.g., sulforaphane, resveratrol, quercetin, kaempferol, and genistein, which exert antitumor effects, induce DNA damage using gene-knockout cell lines derived from human Nalm-6 and HeLa cells pretreated with the DNA-dependent protein kinase inhibitor NU7026. Our results suggested that sulforaphane induces single-strand breaks or DNA strand crosslinks and that quercetin induces double-strand breaks. In contrast, resveratrol showed the ability to exert cytotoxic effects other than DNA damage. Our results also suggested that kaempferol and genistein induce DNA damage via unknown mechanisms. Taken together, the use of this evaluation system facilitates the analysis of the cytotoxic mechanisms of natural antioxidants. |
نوع الوثيقة: |
text |
وصف الملف: |
application/pdf |
اللغة: |
English |
العلاقة: |
Molecular Genetics and Genomics; https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/genes14020420Test |
DOI: |
10.3390/genes14020420 |
الإتاحة: |
https://doi.org/10.3390/genes14020420Test |
حقوق: |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0Test/ |
رقم الانضمام: |
edsbas.FC668D66 |
قاعدة البيانات: |
BASE |