التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: |
NR4A1 Ligands as Potent Inhibitors of Breast Cancer Cell and Tumor Growth |
المؤلفون: |
Keshav Karki, Kumaravel Mohankumar, Abigail Schoeller, Gregory Martin, Rupesh Shrestha, Stephen Safe |
المصدر: |
Cancers; Volume 13; Issue 11; Pages: 2682 |
بيانات النشر: |
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
سنة النشر: |
2021 |
المجموعة: |
MDPI Open Access Publishing |
مصطلحات موضوعية: |
NR4A1, breast cancer, ligands, inhibition |
الوصف: |
Nuclear receptor 4A1 (NR4A1, Nur77, TR3) is more highly expressed in breast and solid tumors compared to non-tumor tissues and is a pro-oncogenic factor in solid tumor-derived cancers. NR4A1 regulates cancer cell growth, survival, migration, and invasion, and bis-indole-derived compounds (CDIMs) that bind NR4A1 act as antagonists and inhibit tumor growth. Preliminary structure-binding studies identified 1,1-bis(3′-indolyl)-1-(3,5-disubstitutedphenyl)methane analogs as NR4A1 ligands with low KD values; we further investigated the anticancer activity of the four most active analogs (KD’s ≤ 3.1 µM) in breast cancer cells and in athymic mouse xenograft models. The treatment of MDA-MB-231 and SKBR3 breast cancer cells with the 3-bromo-5-methoxy, 3-chloro-5-trifluoromethoxy, 3-chloro-5-trifluoromethyl, and 3-bromo-5-trifluoromethoxy phenyl-substituted analogs decreased cell growth and the expression of epidermal of growth factor receptor (EGFR), hepatocyte growth factor receptor (cMET), and PD-L1 as well as inhibited mTOR phosphorylation. In addition, all four compounds inhibited tumor growth in athymic nude mice bearing MDA-MB-231 cells (orthotopic) at a dose of 1 mg/kg/d, which was not accompanied by changes in body weight. These 3,5-disubstituted analogs were the most potent CDIM/NR4A1 ligands reported and are being further developed for clinical applications. |
نوع الوثيقة: |
text |
وصف الملف: |
application/pdf |
اللغة: |
English |
العلاقة: |
https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cancers13112682Test |
DOI: |
10.3390/cancers13112682 |
الإتاحة: |
https://doi.org/10.3390/cancers13112682Test |
حقوق: |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0Test/ |
رقم الانضمام: |
edsbas.FBAD970E |
قاعدة البيانات: |
BASE |