دورية أكاديمية

Skeletal Muscle Channelopathies: Rare Disorders with Common Pediatric Symptoms

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Skeletal Muscle Channelopathies: Rare Disorders with Common Pediatric Symptoms
المؤلفون: Matthews, E, Silwal, A, Sud, R, Hanna, MG, Manzur, AY, Muntoni, F, Munot, P
المصدر: Journal of Pediatrics , 188 181-185.e6. (2017)
بيانات النشر: MOSBY-ELSEVIER
سنة النشر: 2017
المجموعة: University College London: UCL Discovery
مصطلحات موضوعية: Science & Technology, Life Sciences & Biomedicine, Pediatrics, HYPERKALEMIC PERIODIC PARALYSIS, NEONATAL EPISODIC LARYNGOSPASM, SODIUM-CHANNEL GENE, MYOTONIA-CONGENITA, SCN4A GENE, PARAMYOTONIA-CONGENITA, ANDERSENS-SYNDROME, MUTATION, PHENOTYPE, DIAGNOSIS
الوصف: Objective To ascertain the presenting symptoms of children with skeletal muscle channelopathies to promote early diagnosis and treatment. Study design Retrospective case review of 38 children with a skeletal muscle channelopathy attending the specialist pediatric neuromuscular service at Great Ormond Street Hospital over a 15-year period. Results Gait disorder and leg cramps are a frequent presentation of myotonic disorders (19 of 29). Strabismus or extraocular myotonia (9 of 19) and respiratory and/or bulbar symptoms (11 of 19) are common among those with sodium channelopathy. Neonatal hypotonia was observed in periodic paralysis. Scoliosis and/or contractures were demonstrated in 6 of 38 children. School attendance or ability to engage fully in all activities was often limited (25 of 38). Conclusions Children with skeletal muscle channelopathies frequently display symptoms that are uncommon in adult disease. Any child presenting with abnormal gait, leg cramps, or strabismus, especially if intermittent, should prompt examination for myotonia. Those with sodium channel disease should be monitored for respiratory or bulbar complications. Neonatal hypotonia can herald periodic paralysis. Early diagnosis is essential for children to reach their full educational potential.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
وصف الملف: text
اللغة: English
العلاقة: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10051641/1/Matthews%20children%20with%20muscle%20channelopathies%20post%20review%2030%2003%202017.pdfTest; https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10051641Test/
الإتاحة: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10051641/1/Matthews%20children%20with%20muscle%20channelopathies%20post%20review%2030%2003%202017.pdfTest
https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10051641Test/
حقوق: open
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.3967D69E
قاعدة البيانات: BASE