دورية أكاديمية

The Chemical and Evolutionary Ecology of Tetrodotoxin (TTX) Toxicity in Terrestrial Vertebrates

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The Chemical and Evolutionary Ecology of Tetrodotoxin (TTX) Toxicity in Terrestrial Vertebrates
المؤلفون: Charles T. Hanifin
المصدر: Marine Drugs; Volume 8; Issue 3; Pages: 577-593
بيانات النشر: Molecular Diversity Preservation International
سنة النشر: 2010
المجموعة: MDPI Open Access Publishing
مصطلحات موضوعية: tetrodotoxin, TTX, Amphibia, Caudata, Anura, Salamandridae, Taricha, Notophthalmus, Cynops, Atelopus
جغرافية الموضوع: agris
الوصف: Tetrodotoxin (TTX) is widely distributed in marine taxa, however in terrestrial taxa it is limited to a single class of vertebrates (Amphibia). Tetrodotoxin present in the skin and eggs of TTX-bearing amphibians primarily serves as an antipredator defense and these taxa have provided excellent models for the study of the evolution and chemical ecology of TTX toxicity. The origin of TTX present in terrestrial vertebrates is controversial. In marine organisms the accepted hypothesis is that the TTX present in metazoans results from either dietary uptake of bacterially produced TTX or symbiosis with TTX producing bacteria, but this hypothesis may not be applicable to TTX-bearing amphibians. Here I review the taxonomic distribution and evolutionary ecology of TTX in amphibians with some attention to the origin of TTX present in these taxa.
نوع الوثيقة: text
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
العلاقة: https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/md8030577Test
DOI: 10.3390/md8030577
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.3390/md8030577Test
حقوق: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0Test/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.5798F1A0
قاعدة البيانات: BASE