دورية أكاديمية

Sensitivity Analysis of Seismic Velocity and Attenuation Variations for Longmaxi Shale during Hydraulic Fracturing Testing in Laboratory.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Sensitivity Analysis of Seismic Velocity and Attenuation Variations for Longmaxi Shale during Hydraulic Fracturing Testing in Laboratory.
المؤلفون: Hongyu Zhai, Xu Chang, Yibo Wang, Ziqiu Xue, Xinglin Lei, Yi Zhang
المصدر: Energies (19961073); Sep2017, Vol. 10 Issue 9, p1393, 16p
مصطلحات موضوعية: SEISMIC wave velocity, ATTENUATION (Physics), SHALE gas, HYDRAULIC fracturing, ULTRASONIC waves
مستخلص: During the hydraulic fracturing procedure in shale-gas exploitation, the poroelastic properties of shale formation can be altered significantly. However, it is difficult to evaluate these variations using microseismic field data. In this study, we conduct a hydro-fracturing experiment using Longmaxi shale, which is a major formation for shale-gas production in China, to simulate the water injection and rock fracturing procedure. The variation of the velocity and attenuation for primary/secondary (P/S) ultrasonic waves was investigated throughout the entire experimental procedure. The results show that the attenuation is more sensitive to sample rupture than the velocity. However, P-wave attenuation loses sensitivity to the water injection after the fractures are saturated with water. In that case, it is preferable to use S-wave attenuation to identify the opening/closing of the fractures. Based on the experimental results, we can conclude that the variation of the attenuation must be considered during microseismic data processing and interpretation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:19961073
DOI:10.3390/en10091393