يعرض 1 - 8 نتائج من 8 نتيجة بحث عن '"Volume change"', وقت الاستعلام: 0.83s تنقيح النتائج
  1. 1
    دورية أكاديمية

    المساهمون: Polymères Composites et Hybrides (PCH - IMT Mines Alès), IMT - MINES ALES (IMT - MINES ALES), Institut Mines-Télécom Paris (IMT)-Institut Mines-Télécom Paris (IMT), Durabilité des éco-Matériaux et Structures (DMS), Laboratoire de Mécanique et Génie Civil (LMGC), Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-IMT - MINES ALES (IMT - MINES ALES)

    المصدر: ISSN: 2073-4360 ; Polymers ; https://hal.mines-ales.fr/hal-03235511Test ; Polymers, 2021, 13 (10), pp.1647. ⟨10.3390/polym13101647⟩.

    الوصف: International audience ; Recycling of plastics is hindered by their important variety and strong incompatibility. However, sorting technologies bear costs and meet limits. Very high purities (<2 wt%) are difficult to reach. Yet, such rates may be detrimental to functional properties. In this work, an ABS matrix (major plastic in Waste of Electrical and Electronic Equipments) was filled with 4 wt% of PP to mimic impurities in ABS after recycling. PP-g-MA was introduced in the blend to improve the compatibility. A finite element model was developed from the mechanical behavior of each component. ABS and PP were individually characterized from tensile tests instrumented with photomechanics and their behaviors were modelled through a set of numerical parameters (elasto-visco-plasticity with a Gurson’s criterion behavior). Comparison between the determinist model results and the experimental data (strength, volumetric variation) shows that this type of modelling could be a predictive tool in order to anticipate composite mechanical properties and to understand micromechanisms of deformation (damage, cavitation). The main result is that PP introduced at 4 wt% into ABS does not alter the static mechanical properties despite polymers incompatibility. The addition of PP-g-MA modifies the local properties and possibly conduct to a premature breakage of the polymer blend.

  2. 2
    تقرير

    الوصف: Lithium-ion batteries are widely used in a variety of fields due to their high energy density, high power density, long service life, and environmental friendliness. However, safety accidents with lithium-ion batteries occur frequently. The real-time safety monitoring of lithium-ion batteries is particularly important during their use. The fiber Bragg grating (FBG) sensors have some additional advantages over conventional electrochemical sensors, such as low invasiveness, electromagnetic anti-interference, and insulating properties. This paper reviews lithium-ion battery safety monitoring based on FBG sensors. The principles and sensing performance of FBG sensors are described. The single-parameter monitoring and dual-parameter monitoring of lithium-ion batteries based on FBG sensors are reviewed. The current application state of the monitored data in lithium-ion batteries is summarized. We also present a brief overview of the recent developments in FBG sensors used in lithium-ion batteries. Finally, we discuss future trends in lithium-ion battery safety monitoring based on FBG sensors.

  3. 3

    المصدر: Journal of Clinical Medicine
    Volume 10
    Issue 18
    Journal of Clinical Medicine, Vol 10, Iss 4068, p 4068 (2021)

    الوصف: Active surveillance (AS) is considered an alternative to immediate surgery in micropapillary thyroid carcinoma (mPTC). However, the definition of clinical mPTC progression during AS is controversial. We evaluated changes in tumor size using both tumor diameters and volume in 109 patients with mPTC followed in an AS protocol for a mean period of 31 ± 18 months. At the time of data lock, 19/109 (17.4%) mPTC reached and maintained a volume increase of ≥50%. However, only 3/19 (15.7%) showed progression, according to the diameter increase. The remaining 16 showed a slight diameter growth without reaching the original protocol progression criteria. The mean mPTC growth rate in stable cases was 0.37 mm3/month, while it was significantly greater in the mPTC, which achieved a volume change ≥50% with respect to the other. The two mPTC that developed a significant diameter increase had a growth rate of 41 and 18 mm3/month. Instead, the growth rates of the three mPTC that developed lymph node metastases were 0, 2.5 and 16 mm3/month. The ≥50% volume increase appears to be a too sensitive marker of disease progression, with a downstream higher surgery rate. The assessment of growth rate could distinguish mPTC with high and low growth rates, which would allow us to tailor the algorithm of the evaluations to a more appropriate timing.

    وصف الملف: application/pdf

  4. 4
    دورية أكاديمية

    الوصف: It is generally accepted that the martensitic transformations (MTs) in the shape memory alloys (SMAs) are mainly characterized by the shear deformation of the crystal lattice that arises in the course of MT, while a comparatively small volume change during MT is considered as the secondary effect, which can be disregarded when the basic characteristics of MTs and functional properties of SMAs are analyzed. This point of view is a subject to change nowadays due to the new experimental and theoretical findings. The present article elucidates (i) the newly observed physical phenomena in different SMAs in their relation to the volume effect of MT; (ii) the theoretical analysis of the aforementioned volume-related phenomena. ; V.A.L. is grateful to U. K. Rossler and M. E. Gruner for useful discussions during his stay in IFW, Dresden. A financial support from the Project No. MAT2011-28217-C02-01,02, by the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation, Project No0112U001009 by National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine (NASU) and STCU-NASU grant No5715 are greatly acknowledged.

    وصف الملف: application/pdf

    العلاقة: info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/MAT2011-28217-C02; https://wwwTest.mdpi.com/2075-4701/3/3/237; Metals 3(3) : 237-282 (2013); http://hdl.handle.net/10810/31708Test

  5. 5
    مورد إلكتروني

    مستخلص: It is generally accepted that the martensitic transformations (MTs) in the shape memory alloys (SMAs) are mainly characterized by the shear deformation of the crystal lattice that arises in the course of MT, while a comparatively small volume change during MT is considered as the secondary effect, which can be disregarded when the basic characteristics of MTs and functional properties of SMAs are analyzed. This point of view is a subject to change nowadays due to the new experimental and theoretical findings. The present article elucidates (i) the newly observed physical phenomena in different SMAs in their relation to the volume effect of MT; (ii) the theoretical analysis of the aforementioned volume-related phenomena.

    URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10810/31708Test
    https://wwwTest.mdpi.com/2075-4701/3/3/237
    2075-4701
    https://wwwTest.mdpi.com/2075-4701/3/3/237
    info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/MAT2011-28217-C02

  6. 6
    مورد إلكتروني

    مستخلص: It is generally accepted that the martensitic transformations (MTs) in the shape memory alloys (SMAs) are mainly characterized by the shear deformation of the crystal lattice that arises in the course of MT, while a comparatively small volume change during MT is considered as the secondary effect, which can be disregarded when the basic characteristics of MTs and functional properties of SMAs are analyzed. This point of view is a subject to change nowadays due to the new experimental and theoretical findings. The present article elucidates (i) the newly observed physical phenomena in different SMAs in their relation to the volume effect of MT; (ii) the theoretical analysis of the aforementioned volume-related phenomena.

    URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10810/31708Test
    https://wwwTest.mdpi.com/2075-4701/3/3/237
    2075-4701
    https://wwwTest.mdpi.com/2075-4701/3/3/237
    info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/MAT2011-28217-C02

  7. 7
    مورد إلكتروني

    مستخلص: It is generally accepted that the martensitic transformations (MTs) in the shape memory alloys (SMAs) are mainly characterized by the shear deformation of the crystal lattice that arises in the course of MT, while a comparatively small volume change during MT is considered as the secondary effect, which can be disregarded when the basic characteristics of MTs and functional properties of SMAs are analyzed. This point of view is a subject to change nowadays due to the new experimental and theoretical findings. The present article elucidates (i) the newly observed physical phenomena in different SMAs in their relation to the volume effect of MT; (ii) the theoretical analysis of the aforementioned volume-related phenomena.

    URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10810/31708Test
    https://wwwTest.mdpi.com/2075-4701/3/3/237
    2075-4701
    https://wwwTest.mdpi.com/2075-4701/3/3/237
    info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/MAT2011-28217-C02

  8. 8
    مورد إلكتروني

    مستخلص: It is generally accepted that the martensitic transformations (MTs) in the shape memory alloys (SMAs) are mainly characterized by the shear deformation of the crystal lattice that arises in the course of MT, while a comparatively small volume change during MT is considered as the secondary effect, which can be disregarded when the basic characteristics of MTs and functional properties of SMAs are analyzed. This point of view is a subject to change nowadays due to the new experimental and theoretical findings. The present article elucidates (i) the newly observed physical phenomena in different SMAs in their relation to the volume effect of MT; (ii) the theoretical analysis of the aforementioned volume-related phenomena.

    URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10810/31708Test
    https://wwwTest.mdpi.com/2075-4701/3/3/237
    2075-4701
    https://wwwTest.mdpi.com/2075-4701/3/3/237
    info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/MAT2011-28217-C02