دورية أكاديمية

MIXED MARTIAL ARTS INDUCES SIGNIFICANT FATIGUE AND MUSCLE DAMAGE UP TO 24 HOURS POST-COMBAT.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: MIXED MARTIAL ARTS INDUCES SIGNIFICANT FATIGUE AND MUSCLE DAMAGE UP TO 24 HOURS POST-COMBAT.
المؤلفون: GHOUL, NIHEL, TABBEN, MONTASSAR, MIARKA, BIANCA, TOURNY, CLAIRE, CHAMARI, KARIM, COQUART, JEREMY
المصدر: Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research; Jun2019, Vol. 33 Issue 6, p1570-1579, 10p, 1 Diagram, 2 Charts, 1 Graph
مصطلحات موضوعية: SKELETAL muscle injuries, EXERCISE, FATIGUE (Physiology), HEART beat, HEMOGLOBINS, LACTATE dehydrogenase, LACTATES, LEUCOCYTES, MARTIAL arts, TESTOSTERONE, URIC acid, COOLDOWN, DESCRIPTIVE statistics
مستخلص: This study investigates the physiological/physical responses to a simulated mixed martial arts (MMA) competition over 24 hours. Twelve fighters performed a simulated MMA competition, consisting of three 5-minute MMA matches. Physiological/physical data were assessed before (Trest), directly after round 1 (Trd1), round 2 (Trd2) and round 3 (Trd3), and then 30 minutes (Trecovery30min) and 24 hours (Trecovery24h) post competition. Heart rate (HR), rating of perceived exertion (RPE), and blood lactate concentration ([La-]) were assessed at Trest, Trd1, Trd2, and Trd3. Biological data were collected at Trest, Trd3, Trecovery30min, and Trecovery24h. Physical tests were performed at Trest, Trecovery30min, and Trecovery24h. HR, RPE, and [La-] were high during competition. Leukocytes, hemoglobin, total protein, and glycemia were increased at Trd3 compared with all other time points (p ≤ 0.05). Cortisol was increased at Trd3 compared with Trest and Trecovery24h (p ≤ 0.05). Testosterone was higher at Trd3 and Trecovery30min than Trest (p < 0.001). Higher values of uric acid were noted during recovery periods (p < 0.001). Lactate dehydrogenase was lower at Trest compared with Trd3, Trecovery30min, and Trecovery24h (p ≤ 0.05). Countermovement jump was higher at Trest than Trecovery30min (p = 0.020). Consequently, MMA is a high-intensity intermittent combat sport that induces significant fatigue and muscle damage, both of which are still present at 24 hours post competition. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:10648011
DOI:10.1519/jsc.0000000000002078