Optimum rice yield under short-term cover crop fallow systems
| العنوان: | Optimum rice yield under short-term cover crop fallow systems |
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| المؤلفون: | Mathias Becker, G. Dea, Lammert Bastiaans, Martin J. Kropff, R Akanvou |
| المصدر: | Plant nutrition: Food security and sustainability of agro-systems through basic and applied research. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers Plant nutrition: Food security and sustainability of agro-systems through basic and applied research Plant Nutrition ISBN: 9780792371052 |
| بيانات النشر: | Kluwer Academic Publishers, 2001. |
| سنة النشر: | 2001 |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | Crop residue, Crop yield, Sowing, Intercropping, Biology, Upland rice, biology.organism_classification, PE&RC, Summer fallow, Horticulture, Agronomy, Life Science, Leerstoelgroep Gewas- en onkruidecologie, Cover crop, Crop and Weed Ecology, Legume |
| الوصف: | In the tropical savannahs of West Africa, nutrient-deficiency (N and P) and weed infestation of agricultural lands contribute to low yields in food crop production. The existence of a pronounced dry period between cropping seasons makes intercropping cover legume species with upland rice the only feasible option for short fallow improvement. A factorial experiment with two cover crops (Cajanus cajan and Stylosanthes hamata), by two rice cultivars (Wab450-24-3-2-P18-HB [V4] and Wab56-50) and four legume relay-sowing dates (0, 14, 28, 56 days after rice sowing; DARS) was used to assess rice yield and the N contribution of cover crops to the systems. Grain yield losses varied between 1 % and 97 % in V4, and between 1 % and 100 % in Wab56-50 in relay with C. cajan, whereas with S. hamata, yield decreases were between 1 % and 52 in V4 and between 8 % and 61 in Wab56-50. Residual effects of legume residues were not linearly related to the amount of fallow N returned to the soil. Optimum rice yield depended on the combination of rice cultivar, legume species and legume sowing date. |
| اللغة: | English |
| ردمك: | 978-0-7923-7105-2 |
| الوصول الحر: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::ce1cb31b237b24813b145e72c48d16c8Test https://research.wur.nl/en/publications/optimum-rice-yield-under-short-term-cover-crop-fallow-systemsTest |
| حقوق: | CLOSED |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsair.doi.dedup.....ce1cb31b237b24813b145e72c48d16c8 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
| ردمك: | 9780792371052 |
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