دورية أكاديمية

Comparison of clinical features and outcomes in patients with extraskeletal versus skeletal localized Ewing sarcoma: A report from the Children’s Oncology Group

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Comparison of clinical features and outcomes in patients with extraskeletal versus skeletal localized Ewing sarcoma: A report from the Children’s Oncology Group
المؤلفون: Cash, Thomas, McIlvaine, Elizabeth, Krailo, Mark D., Lessnick, Stephen L., Lawlor, Elizabeth R., Laack, Nadia, Sorger, Joel, Marina, Neyssa, Grier, Holcombe E., Granowetter, Linda, Womer, Richard B., DuBois, Steven G.
بيانات النشر: John Wiley and Sons
سنة النشر: 2016
المجموعة: University of Michigan: Deep Blue
مصطلحات موضوعية: soft‐tissue Ewing sarcoma, gene profiling, gene expression, extraskeletal Ewing sarcoma, extraosseous, prognosis, Pediatrics, Health Sciences
الوصف: BackgroundThe prognostic significance of having extraskeletal (EES) versus skeletal Ewing sarcoma (ES) in the setting of modern chemotherapy protocols is unknown. The purpose of this study was to compare the clinical characteristics, biologic features, and outcomes for patients with EES and skeletal ES.MethodsPatients had localized ES and were treated on two consecutive protocols using five‐drug chemotherapy (INT‐0154 and AEWS0031). Patients were analyzed based on having an extraskeletal (n = 213) or skeletal (n = 826) site of tumor origin. Event‐free survival (EFS) was estimated using the Kaplan–Meier method, compared using the log‐rank test, and modeled using Cox multivariate regression.ResultsPatients with extraskeletal ES (EES) were more likely to have axial tumors (72% vs. 55%; P < 0.001), less likely to have tumors >8 cm (9% vs. 17%; P < 0.01), and less likely to be white (81% vs. 87%; P < 0.001) compared to patients with skeletal ES. There was no difference in key genomic features (type of EWSR1 translocation, TP53 mutation, CDKN2A mutation/loss) between groups. After controlling for age, race, and primary site, EES was associated with superior EFS (hazard ratio = 0.69; 95% confidence interval: 0.50–0.95; P = 0.02). Among patients with EES, age ≥18, nonwhite race, and elevated baseline erythrocyte sedimentation rate were independently associated with inferior EFS.ConclusionClinical characteristics, but not key tumor genomic features, differ between EES and skeletal ES. Extraskeletal origin is a favorable prognostic factor, independent of age, race, and primary site. ; Peer Reviewed ; http://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/134112/1/pbc26096.pdfTest ; http://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/134112/2/pbc26096_am.pdfTest
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: unknown
تدمد: 1545-5009
1545-5017
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DOI: 10.1002/pbc.26096
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1002/pbc.26096Test
http://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/134112Test
حقوق: IndexNoFollow
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.879C4674
قاعدة البيانات: BASE
الوصف
تدمد:15455009
15455017
DOI:10.1002/pbc.26096