التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
| العنوان: |
Investigating the underlying factors of preterm delivery prevalence preceded by preeclampsia among pregnant visitors of Shariati Hospital, Bandar-Abbas, Iran: 2011-2012. |
| المؤلفون: |
Aslavi N.1 niloofar.aslavi@gmail.com, Fallahi S.2, Nowroozi S.1, Najafian A.3, Ghanbarnejad A.1 |
| المصدر: |
Iranian Journal of Reproductive Medicine. Apr2015 Supplement, p32-32. 1/2p. |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: |
*PREMATURE labor, *PREECLAMPSIA, *PREGNANCY complications, *CHILDBIRTH, *CHI-squared test, *FETAL membranes |
| مستخلص: |
Introduction: Along with blood loss and infection, disorders pertaining to blood pressure are the three deadly factors in preterm childbirth morbidities and disabilities. In other countries the prevalence rate of this crisis is maximally 10%, while in Iran, it is 7%. Materials and Methods: The present descriptive/ analytic research is a cross-sectional retrospective study. It was carried out on 863 pregnant women (167 had a preterm delivery due to pre-eclampsia and 696 were diagnosed with preterm delivery due to other reasons). The data were collected via a checklist about mother's age, blood group, pre-eclampsia history, systemic disease, preterm delivery pain, etc. SPSS 16 analyzed the data. T-test and Chi-squared tests were used too. Significance level was set at p<0.05. Results: Participants with a preterm delivery after preeclampsia were found to have a higher average age than peers afflicted with preterm delivery for other reasons. Most of the women afflicted with pre-eclampsia were of the B+ blood type. Significant differences were observed in these variables: pre-eclampsia history, preterm delivery pain, preterm rupture in fetal membrane, vaginal bleeding, intrauterine growth restriction, mother's systemic diseases, blood group, history of intrauterine death and amniotic fluid disorders. Conclusion: There is an increase in the probability of preterm childbirth due to pre-eclampsia with intrauterine growth restriction, history of intrauterine death and mother's background diseases. Timely medical and preventive attempts and instructions for pregnant mothers on pre-natal healthcare can help to decrease irrevocable a consequence that endanger mothers and baby's health. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
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