Cryptic splicing: common pathological mechanisms involved in male infertility and neuronal diseases

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Cryptic splicing: common pathological mechanisms involved in male infertility and neuronal diseases
المؤلفون: Saad Aldalaqan, Caroline Dalgliesh, Sara Luzzi, Chileleko Siachisumo, Louise N Reynard, Ingrid Ehrmann, David J. Elliott
المصدر: Cell Cycle. 21:219-227
بيانات النشر: Informa UK Limited, 2021.
سنة النشر: 2021
مصطلحات موضوعية: Male, Neurons, Alternative Splicing, RNA Splicing, Humans, Female, Cell Biology, Nervous System Diseases, Molecular Biology, Infertility, Male, Developmental Biology
الوصف: High levels of transcription and alternative splicing are recognized hallmarks of gene expression in the testis and largely driven by cells in meiosis. Because of this, the male meiosis stage of the cell cycle is often viewed as having a relatively permissive environment for gene expression. In this review, we highlight recent findings that identify the RNA binding protein RBMXL2 as essential for male meiosis. RBMXL2 functions as a "guardian of the transcriptome" that protects against the use of aberrant (or "cryptic") splice sites that would disrupt gene expression. This newly discovered protective role during meiosis links with a wider field investigating mechanisms of cryptic splicing control that protect neurons from amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and Alzheimer's disease. We discuss how the mechanism repressing cryptic splicing patterns during meiosis evolved, and why it may be essential for sperm production and male fertility.
تدمد: 1551-4005
1538-4101
الوصول الحر: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::f1c4dee82e0617b748ac59624b5976d0Test
https://doi.org/10.1080/15384101.2021.2015672Test
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi.dedup.....f1c4dee82e0617b748ac59624b5976d0
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE