التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
| العنوان: |
Effect of Aerobic Exercise on Arterial Stiffness in Individuals with Different Smoking Statuses. |
| المؤلفون: |
Wang, Xianxuan, Chen, Guanzhi, Huang, Zegui, Zang, Yiran, Cai, Zefeng, Ding, Xiong, Chen, Zekai, Lan, Yulong, Li, Weijian, Fang, Wei, Wu, Weiqiang, Chen, Zhichao, Wu, Shouling, Chen, Youren |
| المصدر: |
International Journal of Sports Medicine; Jan2023, Vol. 44 Issue 1, p48-55, 8p |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: |
AEROBIC exercises, CLINICAL trials, ANKLE brachial index, CONFIDENCE intervals, EX-smokers, REGRESSION analysis, ARTERIAL diseases, PULSE wave analysis, SMOKING, LONGITUDINAL method |
| مستخلص: |
This study aimed to investigate the immediate effects of acute bout of aerobic exercise on arterial stiffness in individuals with different smoking statuses. A total of 940 male individuals (mean age of 36.82±7.76 years) in the Kailuan study cohort were selected to participate in the fifth National Physical Fitness Monitoring. All participants completed measurements of brachial – ankle pulse wave velocity (baPWV) before and after twice-quantitative cycle ergometer exercise. Four groups were defined: (1) non-smokers (n=231), (2) former smokers (n=165), (3) light smokers (1–10 cigarettes/day, n=254), (4) heavy smokers (>10 cigarettes/day, n=290). Generalized linear models were established to analyze between-group differences in the change in baPWV before and after acute aerobic exercise in individuals with different smoking statuses. Overall, after acute aerobic exercise, baPWV was immediately decreased significantly (−33.55 cm/s [95% CI, − 39.69 to −27.42]). Compared with non-smokers, former smokers, light smokers, and heavy smokers showed a greater decrease in baPWV (−12.17 cm/s [95%CI, − 30.08 to 5.75], − 18.43 cm/s [95%CI, −34.69 to − 2.16], and −22.46 cm/s [95%CI, − 38.39 to − 6.54]) respectively. There is a transient decrease in baPWV in individuals with different smoking statuses. Compared with non-smokers, baPWV decreased more significantly in light and heavy smokers. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
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| قاعدة البيانات: |
Complementary Index |
