دورية أكاديمية

Association of thyroid function abnormality and prognosis in non-small-cell lung cancer patients treated with PD-1 inhibitors.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Association of thyroid function abnormality and prognosis in non-small-cell lung cancer patients treated with PD-1 inhibitors.
المؤلفون: Zhong, Xiaojing, Ying, Jiyuan, Liao, Haihong, Shen, Liying, Pan, Yunfei
المصدر: Future Oncology; Jul2022, Vol. 18 Issue 18, p2289-2300, 12p
مستخلص: Background: Thyroid function abnormality (TFA) is one of the most common toxicities in non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients receiving immune checkpoint inhibitors. However, the risk factors related to TFA and the relationship between TFA and prognosis in NSCLC are not fully clarified. Methods: We conducted a retrospective study of patients with advanced NSCLC who were treated with PD-1 inhibitors in Huzhou Central Hospital. Thyroid function test was carried out using electrochemiluminescent bridging immunoassay. The association between TFA and clinical outcome was investigated. Results: A total of 273 patients were included in this study. Patients who experienced TFA had longer progression-free survival (21.9 vs 6.4 months; p < 0.001) and overall survival (44.6 vs 24.1 months; p = 0.02) than patients without TFA. After multivariate analysis, TFA was an independent prognostic factor for progression-free and overall survival (p < 0.05). Conclusion: TFA is associated with better outcome in NSCLC patients who receive immunotherapy. Many patients with non-small-cell lung cancer are treated with immunotherapy, a type of treatment that uses the body's natural immune system to fight diseases. We conducted a retrospective study of advanced non-small-cell lung cancer patients who were treated with PD-1 inhibitors (a type of immunotherapy) in Huzhou Central Hospital. Thyroid function abnormality (TFA) is one of the common toxicities in patients receiving PD-1 inhibitors. Our study showed that patients who experienced TFA have longer survival times compared with patients without TFA (overall survival, 44.6 vs 24.1 months; p = 0.02). TFA could be an effective predictor of outcome in non-small-cell lung cancer cases being treated with immunotherapy. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:14796694
DOI:10.2217/fon-2021-1537