دورية أكاديمية

Specific Oscillatory Power Changes and Their Efficacy for Determining Laterality in Mesial Temporal Lobe Epilepsy: A Magnetoencephalographic Study

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Specific Oscillatory Power Changes and Their Efficacy for Determining Laterality in Mesial Temporal Lobe Epilepsy: A Magnetoencephalographic Study
المؤلفون: Tanoue, Yuta, Uda, Takehiro, Hoshi, Hideyuki, Shigihara, Yoshihito, Kawashima, Toshiyuki, Nakajo, Kosuke, Tsuyuguchi, Naohiro, Goto, Takeo
المصدر: Frontiers in Neurology ; volume 12 ; ISSN 1664-2295
بيانات النشر: Frontiers Media SA
سنة النشر: 2021
المجموعة: Frontiers (Publisher - via CrossRef)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Neurology (clinical), Neurology
الوصف: Appropriate determination of the epileptic focus and its laterality are important for the diagnosis of mesial temporal lobe epilepsy (MTLE). The aims of this study are to establish a specific oscillatory distribution and laterality of the oscillatory power in unilateral MTLE with frequency analysis of magnetoencephalography (MEG), and to confirm their potential to carry significant information for determining lateralization of the epileptic focus. Thirty-five patients with MTLE [left (LtMTLE), 16; right (RtMTLE), 19] and 102 healthy control volunteers (CTR) were enrolled. Cortical oscillatory powers were compared among the groups by contrasting the source images using a one-way ANOVA model for each frequency band. Further, to compare the lateralization of regional oscillatory powers between LtMTLEs and RtMTLEs, the laterality index (LI) was calculated for four brain regions (frontal, temporal, parietal, and occipital) in each frequency band, which were compared between patient groups (LtMTLE, RtMTLE, and CTR), and used for machine learning prediction of the groups with support vector machine (SVM) with linear kernel function. Significant oscillatory power differences between MTLE and CTR were found in certain areas. In the theta to high-frequency oscillation bands, there were marked increases in the parietal lobe, especially on the left side, in LtMTLE. In the theta, alpha, and high-gamma bands, there were marked increases in the parietal lobe, especially on the right side in RtMTLE. Compared with CTR, LIs were significantly higher in 24/28 regions in LtMTLE, but lower in 4/28 regions and higher in 10/28 regions in RtMTLE. LI at the temporal lobe in the theta band was significantly higher in LtMTLE and significantly lower in RtMTLE. Comparing LtMTLE and RtMTLE, there were significant LI differences in most regions and frequencies (21/28 regions). In all frequency bands, there were significant differences between LtMTLE and RtMTLE in the temporal and parietal lobes. The leave-one-out cross-validation of the ...
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: unknown
DOI: 10.3389/fneur.2021.617291
DOI: 10.3389/fneur.2021.617291/full
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.3389/fneur.2021.617291Test
حقوق: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0Test/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.D38078F6
قاعدة البيانات: BASE