دورية أكاديمية

Short branch attraction in phylogenomic inference under the multispecies coalescent

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Short branch attraction in phylogenomic inference under the multispecies coalescent
المؤلفون: Liu, Liang, Yu, Lili, Wu, Shaoyuan, Arnold, Jonathan, Whalen, Christopher, Davis, Charles, Edwards, Scott
المصدر: Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution ; volume 11 ; ISSN 2296-701X
بيانات النشر: Frontiers Media SA
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: Frontiers (Publisher - via CrossRef)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Ecology, Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics
الوصف: Accurate reconstruction of species trees often relies on the quality of input gene trees estimated from molecular sequences. Previous studies suggested that if the sequence length is fixed, the maximum likelihood may produce biased gene trees which subsequently mislead inference of species trees. Two key questions need to be answered in this context: what are the scenarios that may result in consistently biased gene trees? and for those scenarios, are there any remedies that may remove or at least reduce the misleading effects of consistently biased gene trees? In this article, we establish a theoretical framework to address these questions. Considering a scenario where the true gene tree is a 4-taxon star tree T ∗ = ( S 1 , S 2 , S 3 , S 4 ) with two short branches leading to the species S 1 and S 2 , we demonstrate that maximum likelihood significantly favors the wrong bifurcating tree [(S 1 , S 2 ), S 3 , S 4 ] grouping the two species S 1 and S 2 with short branches. We name this inconsistent behavior short branch attraction, which may occur in real-world data involving a 4-taxon bifurcating gene tree with a short internal branch. If no mutation occurs along the internal branch, which is likely if the internal branch is short, the 4-taxon bifurcating tree is equivalent to the 4-taxon star tree and thus will suffer the same misleading effect of short branch attraction. Theoretical and simulation results further demonstrate that short branch attraction may occur in gene trees and species trees of arbitrary size. Moreover, short branch attraction is primarily caused by a lack of phylogenetic information in sequence data, suggesting that converting short internal branches to polytomies in the estimated gene trees can significantly reduce artifacts induced by short branch attraction.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: unknown
DOI: 10.3389/fevo.2023.1134764
DOI: 10.3389/fevo.2023.1134764/full
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.3389/fevo.2023.1134764Test
حقوق: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0Test/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.9453AFF
قاعدة البيانات: BASE