دورية أكاديمية

The study on reliability of Ni-coated graphene doped SAC305 lead-free composite solders under high current-density stressing

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The study on reliability of Ni-coated graphene doped SAC305 lead-free composite solders under high current-density stressing
المؤلفون: Chen, Guang, Li, Jiqiang, Kuang, Xinwen, Wu, Yaofeng, Wu, Fengshun
المصدر: Soldering & Surface Mount Technology ; volume 31, issue 4, page 261-270 ; ISSN 0954-0911 0954-0911
بيانات النشر: Emerald
سنة النشر: 2019
مصطلحات موضوعية: Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Condensed Matter Physics, General Materials Science
الوصف: Purpose The purpose of this paper is to investigate the effect of nickel-plated graphene (Ni-GNS) on the microstructure and mechanical properties of 96.5Sn3Ag0.5Cu (SAC305) lead-free solder joints before and after an electro-migration (EM) experiment. Design/methodology/approach In this paper, SAC305 solder alloy doped with 0.1 Wt.% Ni-GNS was prepared via the powder metallurgy method. A U-shaped sample structure was also designed and prepared to conduct an EM experiment. The EM experiment was carried out with a current density of 1.5 × 104 A/cm2. The microstructural and mechanical evolutions of both solder joints under EM stressing were comparatively studied using SEM and nanoindentation. Findings The experimental results showed that for the SAC305 solder, the interfacial intermetallic compounds (IMC) formulated a protrusion with an average height of 0.42 µm at the anode after 360 h of EM stressing; however, despite this, the surface of the composite solder joint was relatively smooth. During the stressing period, the interfacial IMC on the anode side of the plain SAC305 solder showed a continuous increasing trend, while the IMC at the cathode presented a decreasing trend for its thickness as the stressing time increased; after 360 h of stressing, some cracks and voids had formed on the cathode side. For the SAC305/ Ni-GNS composite solder, a continuous increase in the thickness of the interfacial IMC was found on both the anode and cathode side; the growth rate of the interfacial IMC at the anode was higher than that at the cathode. The nanoindentation results showed that the hardness of the SAC305 solder joint presented a gradient distribution after EM stressing, while the hardness data showed a relatively homogeneous distribution in the SAC305/ Ni-GNS solder joint. Originality/value The experimental results showed that the Ni-GNS reinforcement could effectively mitigate the EM behavior in solder joints under high current stressing. Specifically, the Ni particles that plated the graphene sheets can work as a ...
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
DOI: 10.1108/ssmt-11-2018-0043
DOI: 10.1108/SSMT-11-2018-0043
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1108/ssmt-11-2018-0043Test
حقوق: https://www.emeraldinsight.com/page/tdmTest
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.60675CCE
قاعدة البيانات: BASE