Influence of chemical characteristics of soil on mineral and alkaloid seed contents of Colchicum autumnale

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Influence of chemical characteristics of soil on mineral and alkaloid seed contents of Colchicum autumnale
المؤلفون: Anne Poutaraud, Philippe Girardin
المساهمون: Santé de la vigne et qualité du vin (SVQV), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I, Laboratoire Agronomie et Environnement (LAE), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université de Lorraine (UL)
المصدر: Environmental and Experimental Botany
Environmental and Experimental Botany, Elsevier, 2005, 54 (2), pp.101-108. ⟨10.1016/j.envexpbot.2004.06.007⟩
بيانات النشر: Elsevier BV, 2005.
سنة النشر: 2005
مصطلحات موضوعية: 0106 biological sciences, ALKALOID, Alkaloid synthesis, Corm, Plant Science, 01 natural sciences, MANGANESE, Colchicoside, Botany, COBALT, Soil properties, ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS, Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics, MEADOW SAFFRON, 2. Zero hunger, Mineral, biology, Chemistry, Alkaloid, MEDICINAL PLANT, COLCHIQUE D'AUTOMNE, 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences, [SDV.BV.BOT]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biology/Botanics, 15. Life on land, biology.organism_classification, Colchicum autumnale, COLCHICUM AUTUMNALE, 040103 agronomy & agriculture, ALCALOIDE, 0401 agriculture, forestry, and fisheries, Soil horizon, Agronomy and Crop Science, 010606 plant biology & botany
الوصف: Alkaloids from meadow saffron seeds are used in numerous medicines. Variations of seed alkaloid content (colchicine and colchicoside) were observed between natural sites. Nevertheless, this character remained stable when these accessions (corms collected on different natural sites) were cultivated in a same field. A relation between soil properties and seeds alkaloid content can be expected. Soil analyses were performed in three soil layers (0–30, 30–60, 60–90 cm) on three meadow saffron natural sites and two cultivated sites. Linear regressions were performed between 20 soil factors, analysed in the three soil layers and the seed alkaloid content. Cobalt and calcium soil contents were positively correlated with seed alkaloid content. The coefficients of determination ( R 2 ) were the highest in the 30–60 cm soil layer, respectively, of 0.85 and 0.74. Mineral analyses were performed on seed. In spite of the important difference of level, linear relations were observed between the sum of Ca and 1000 × Co contents (Ca + Co) in seeds and in soil ( R 2 = 0.76). A highly significant relation was shown between (Ca + Co) in seeds and alkaloid content ( R 2 = 0.96) showing for the first time on Colchicum autumnale the positive influence of these mineral elements on the alkaloid synthesis. Soil and foliar supplies of Ca and Co could be tested to improve seed alkaloid content.
تدمد: 0098-8472
الوصول الحر: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::d443d71e88e05f4fca76a2b1165f70d4Test
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envexpbot.2004.06.007Test
حقوق: CLOSED
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi.dedup.....d443d71e88e05f4fca76a2b1165f70d4
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE