دورية أكاديمية

A virus-encoded protein suppresses methylation of the viral genome through its interaction with AGO4 in the Cajal body

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: A virus-encoded protein suppresses methylation of the viral genome through its interaction with AGO4 in the Cajal body
المؤلفون: Liping Wang, Yi Ding, Li He, Guiping Zhang, Jian-Kang Zhu, Rosa Lozano-Duran
المصدر: eLife, Vol 9 (2020)
بيانات النشر: eLife Sciences Publications Ltd
سنة النشر: 2020
المجموعة: Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles
مصطلحات موضوعية: nicotiana benthamiana, tomato yellow leaf curl virus, solanum lycopersicum, Medicine, Science, Biology (General), QH301-705.5
الوصف: In plants, establishment of de novo DNA methylation is regulated by the RNA-directed DNA methylation (RdDM) pathway. RdDM machinery is known to concentrate in the Cajal body, but the biological significance of this localization has remained elusive. Here, we show that the antiviral methylation of the Tomato yellow leaf curl virus (TYLCV) genome requires the Cajal body in Nicotiana benthamiana cells. Methylation of the viral genome is countered by a virus-encoded protein, V2, which interacts with the central RdDM component AGO4, interfering with its binding to the viral DNA; Cajal body localization of the V2-AGO4 interaction is necessary for the viral protein to exert this function. Taken together, our results draw a long sought-after functional connection between RdDM, the Cajal body, and antiviral DNA methylation, paving the way for a deeper understanding of DNA methylation and antiviral defences in plants.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2050-084X
العلاقة: https://elifesciences.org/articles/55542Test; https://doaj.org/toc/2050-084XTest; e55542; https://doaj.org/article/4c607f012c484e9fb4a179a97fab85caTest
DOI: 10.7554/eLife.55542
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.55542Test
https://doaj.org/article/4c607f012c484e9fb4a179a97fab85caTest
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.F270A23B
قاعدة البيانات: BASE
الوصف
تدمد:2050084X
DOI:10.7554/eLife.55542