دورية أكاديمية

Compartmentalization and persistence of dominant (regulatory) T cell clones indicates antigen skewing in juvenile idiopathic arthritis

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Compartmentalization and persistence of dominant (regulatory) T cell clones indicates antigen skewing in juvenile idiopathic arthritis
المؤلفون: Gerdien Mijnheer, Nila Hendrika Servaas, Jing Yao Leong, Arjan Boltjes, Eric Spierings, Phyllis Chen, Liyun Lai, Alessandra Petrelli, Sebastiaan Vastert, Rob J de Boer, Salvatore Albani, Aridaman Pandit, Femke van Wijk
المصدر: eLife, Vol 12 (2023)
بيانات النشر: eLife Sciences Publications Ltd, 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine
LCC:Science
LCC:Biology (General)
مصطلحات موضوعية: juvenile idiopathic arthritis, regulatory T cell, t cell receptor, CyTOF, tissue inflammation, Medicine, Science, Biology (General), QH301-705.5
الوصف: Autoimmune inflammation is characterized by tissue infiltration and expansion of antigen-specific T cells. Although this inflammation is often limited to specific target tissues, it remains yet to be explored whether distinct affected sites are infiltrated with the same, persistent T cell clones. Here, we performed CyTOF analysis and T cell receptor (TCR) sequencing to study immune cell composition and (hyper-)expansion of circulating and joint-derived Tregs and non-Tregs in juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA). We studied different joints affected at the same time, as well as over the course of relapsing-remitting disease. We found that the composition and functional characteristics of immune infiltrates are strikingly similar between joints within one patient, and observed a strong overlap between dominant T cell clones, especially Treg, of which some could also be detected in circulation and persisted over the course of relapsing-remitting disease. Moreover, these T cell clones were characterized by a high degree of sequence similarity, indicating the presence of TCR clusters responding to the same antigens. These data suggest that in localized autoimmune disease, there is autoantigen-driven expansion of both Teffector and Treg clones that are highly persistent and are (re)circulating. These dominant clones might represent interesting therapeutic targets.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2050-084X
العلاقة: https://elifesciences.org/articles/79016Test; https://doaj.org/toc/2050-084XTest
DOI: 10.7554/eLife.79016
الوصول الحر: https://doaj.org/article/7571fb8d41c545a59ee5ff9879ec1345Test
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.7571fb8d41c545a59ee5ff9879ec1345
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:2050084X
DOI:10.7554/eLife.79016