رسالة جامعية

Numerical modeling of soil-pile interaction considering grain breakage in finite deformations

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Numerical modeling of soil-pile interaction considering grain breakage in finite deformations
المؤلفون: Berenguer Todo-Bom, Luis André
بيانات النشر: Ecole Centrale Paris, 2014.
سنة النشر: 2014
المجموعة: CCSD theses-EN-ligne, France
Original Material: 2014ECAP0018
مصطلحات موضوعية: [SPI:OTHER] Engineering Sciences/Other, [SPI:OTHER] Sciences de l'ingénieur/Autre, Finite deformations, Elastoplasticity, Grain breakage
الوصف: The analysis of pile behavior is a complex problem due to the diversity of the phenomena governing the soil behavior and particularly that of the neighboring soil. The objective of this work was to develop a valid modeling tool to evaluate piles' behavior under axial loads by developing a pertinent mechanical model supported in a robust finite element program which would successfully reproduce the soil behaviour under extreme monotonic and cyclic shear strain. This is done to allow for the numerical modelling of the installation procedure of pile foundations and continued loading of high amplitude cyclic paths. In order to model the installation phase of a monotonic, jacked or dynamic pile foundation some issues must be addressed. Finite deformations take place whilst the pile is put in place requiring an adjustment in the mechanical formulation of the model at the interface level to take into account that the small deformations (rotations and strain) hypothesis is no longer valid. Moreover, the constitutive model must take into account the physical behaviour of the soil when subjected to high order of magnitude displacements. This includes the phenomenon of grain breakage, also referred to as particle crushing, which greatly influences the volumetric behaviour of soil as thus reflecting of shear stress mobilization. The elastoplastic ECP model has therefore been enhanced by introducing an internal variable taking into account the breakage mechanism. The thermodynamic admissibility criteria are verified for the original and revised constitutive models. Both monotonic and pseudo-dynamic installation procedures were numerically simulated and the results thoroughly analysed. Finally, the cyclic shear resistance degradation at the pile shaft is a commonly occurring phenomenon during continued cyclic loading of pile foundation (friction fatigue). The constitutive modelling of this phenomenon, however, is not a straightforward matter. The stress path followed by the thin layer at the soil-pile interface level is known to be directly related to the volumetric behaviour due to the boundary conditions of the problem. A comprehensive analysis of all the components of the behaviour of soil during this stage was object of study in this work.
Original Identifier: oai:tel.archives-ouvertes.fr:tel-01000298
نوع الوثيقة: PhD thesis
اللغة: English
الإتاحة: http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-01000298Test
http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/docs/01/00/02/98/PDF/These_LBTB.pdfTest
رقم الانضمام: edsndl.CCSD.oai.tel.archives.ouvertes.fr.tel.01000298
قاعدة البيانات: Networked Digital Library of Theses & Dissertations