دورية أكاديمية

Global Burden of Asthma, and Its Impact on Specific Subgroups: Nasal Polyps, Allergic Rhinitis, Severe Asthma, Eosinophilic Asthma

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Global Burden of Asthma, and Its Impact on Specific Subgroups: Nasal Polyps, Allergic Rhinitis, Severe Asthma, Eosinophilic Asthma
المؤلفون: Rabe,Adrian Paul, Loke,Wei Jie, Gurjar,Khushboo, Brackley,Allison, Lucero-Prisno III,Don Eliseo
بيانات النشر: Dove Press
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: Dove Medical Press
مصطلحات موضوعية: Journal of Asthma and Allergy
الوصف: Adrian Paul J Rabe,1,2 Wei Jie Loke,3 Khushboo Gurjar,4 Allison Brackley,5 Don Eliseo Lucero-Prisno III6,7 1BioPharmaceutical Medical, Respiratory & Immunology, AstraZeneca, Cambridge, UK; 2Imperial College, London, UK; 3East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust, Stevenage, UK; 4RWA Health Economics, Cytel Health Canada, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; 5RWA Health Economics, Cytel, Inc, Waltham, MA, USA; 6Department of Global Health and Development, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK; 7University of the Philippines Open University, Los Baños City, PhilippinesCorrespondence: Allison Brackley, Cytel, Inc, 1050 Winter Street, Center Entrance 3rd Floor, Waltham, MA, 02451, USA, Tel +1 617 661 2011, Fax +1 617 661 4405, Email brackleyallison@gmail.comBackground: The complex nature of asthma has resulted in a poor understanding of its epidemiology, particularly in low-and middle-income countries (LMIC). Clinical subgroups, such as patients with severe asthma, eosinophilic asthma, allergic rhinitis, or nasal polyps, experience additional barriers to care.Methods: Prevalence estimates for asthma and key clinical subgroups were extracted from the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study 2019 and from a targeted literature review conducted through PubMed in October of 2021. National estimates were calculated and the roles of potential explanatory factors were explored through qualitative analysis.Results: In total, 162 publications from 69 countries were included. Across continents, asthma prevalence values ranged from 3.44% (Asia), 3.67% (Africa), 4.90% (South America), 5.69% (Europe), 8.29% (North America), to 8.33% (Oceania). Globally, of those with asthma, 26.70% had severe asthma, 30.99% had eosinophilic asthma, 48.95% had allergic rhinitis, and 7.0% to 25.40% had nasal polyps. Countries with higher air quality, income status, and healthcare access and quality reported a higher asthma prevalence.Conclusion: Asthma prevalence values were low in LMICs, potentially indicating ...
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
وصف الملف: text/html
اللغة: English
العلاقة: https://www.dovepress.com/global-burden-of-asthma-and-its-impact-on-specific-subgroups-nasal-pol-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-JAATest
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.2147/JAA.S418145Test
https://www.dovepress.com/global-burden-of-asthma-and-its-impact-on-specific-subgroups-nasal-pol-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-JAATest
حقوق: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.A90BBD4D
قاعدة البيانات: BASE