NIHSS and acute complications after anterior and posterior circulation strokes

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: NIHSS and acute complications after anterior and posterior circulation strokes
المؤلفون: Sandrine Canaple, C. Lamy, Mathieu Boone, Pierre-Yves Garcia, Jean-Marc Chillon, Olivier Godefroy, Jean-Marc Bugnicourt
المصدر: Therapeutics and Clinical Risk Management
بيانات النشر: Dove Medical Press, 2012.
سنة النشر: 2012
مصطلحات موضوعية: medicine.medical_specialty, Therapeutics and Clinical Risk Management, complications, ComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION, Infarction, Internal medicine, medicine, Pharmacology (medical), Clinical significance, cardiovascular diseases, General Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics, Prospective cohort study, Stroke, Original Research, Chemical Health and Safety, business.industry, acute, Retrospective cohort study, General Medicine, Odds ratio, Stepwise regression, medicine.disease, stroke, Confidence interval, rating scales, nervous system diseases, Surgery, Cardiology, business, Safety Research
الوصف: Video abstract Video
Background The purpose of this study was to determine whether the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) score was associated with inhospital neurological and medical complications (NMC) in patients with posterior circulation infarction. Methods This retrospective study included all patients admitted to our stroke unit during a one-year period (n = 289). NMC included neurological deterioration (ie, worsening by 4 points or more of the NIHSS score during the hospital stay) and all other medical complications based on what was recorded in the patients’ charts. Results Seventy-nine patients (27%) experienced NMC. In posterior circulation infarction patients (n = 90), patients with NMC had a higher baseline NIHSS score (10.9 versus 2.2, P = 0.004) and a baseline NIHSS score >2 (78% versus 36%, P = 0.003). In stepwise logistic regression, an NIHSS score >2 (odds ratio: 8.2; 95% confidence interval: 1.64–41.0; P = 0.01) was associated with NMC. Similar results were observed for anterior circulation infarction patients but with a higher cutoff value for NIHSS score. Conclusion In ischemic stroke patients, an increased baseline NIHSS score was associated with an increased risk of NMC. This association applied to anterior-circulation as well as posterior circulation stroke, although zero on the NIHSS for posterior circulation stroke does not mean the absence of NMC during hospitalization. The clinical significance of these findings requires further evaluation in larger prospective studies.
وصف الملف: text/html
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1178-203X
1176-6336
الوصول الحر: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::fae658532d924bd22b4cb5760ccb53eaTest
http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3295625Test
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi.dedup.....fae658532d924bd22b4cb5760ccb53ea
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE