A pilot biomonitoring study of cumulative phthalates exposure among Vietnamese American nail salon workers

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: A pilot biomonitoring study of cumulative phthalates exposure among Vietnamese American nail salon workers
المؤلفون: Syrago-Styliani E. Petropoulou, Suhash Harwani, Julia R. Varshavsky, Thu Quach, June-Soo Park, Peggy Reynolds, Tuan Nguyen, Rachel Morello-Frosch, Myrto Petreas, Martin Snider
المصدر: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 17, Iss 1, p 325 (2020)
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
Volume 17
Issue 1
International journal of environmental research and public health, vol 17, iss 1
بيانات النشر: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, 2019.
سنة النشر: 2019
مصطلحات موضوعية: Male, Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis, common, lcsh:Medicine, Pilot Projects, Reproductive health and childbirth, Urine, 010501 environmental sciences, Toxicology, 01 natural sciences, chemistry.chemical_compound, 0302 clinical medicine, Biomonitoring, Pediatric, education.field_of_study, 030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicine, personal care products, common.demographic_type, Phthalate, Middle Aged, Nail polish, 3. Good health, medicine.anatomical_structure, Vietnam, exposure disparities, language, Nail (anatomy), Environmental Pollutants, Female, Biological Monitoring, Adult, Vietnamese, Population, Phthalic Acids, Basic Behavioral and Social Science, Article, Beauty Culture, Young Adult, 03 medical and health sciences, Clinical Research, Occupational Exposure, Vietnamese American, Environmental health, Behavioral and Social Science, medicine, Humans, reproductive health, education, 0105 earth and related environmental sciences, Pregnancy, Asian, business.industry, Prevention, nail polish, lcsh:R, Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health, medicine.disease, endocrine disrupting chemicals, language.human_language, Asian Americans, chemistry, occupational health, San Francisco, business
الوصف: Many California nail salon workers are low-income Vietnamese women of reproductive age who use nail products daily that contain androgen-disrupting phthalates, which may increase risk of male reproductive tract abnormalities during pregnancy. Yet, few studies have characterized phthalate exposures among this workforce. To characterize individual metabolites and cumulative phthalates exposure among a potentially vulnerable occupational group of nail salon workers. We collected 17 post-shift urine samples from Vietnamese workers at six San Francisco Bay Area nail salons in 2011, which were analyzed for four primary phthalate metabolites: mono-n-butyl-, mono-isobutyl-, mono(2-Ethylhexyl)-, and monoethyl phthalates (MnBP, MiBP, MEHP, and MEP, respectively
&mu
g/L). Phthalate metabolite concentrations and a potency-weighted sum of parent compound daily intake (&Sigma
androgen-disruptor, &mu
g/kg/day) were compared to 203 Asian Americans from the 2011&ndash
2012 National Health and Nutritional Examination Survey (NHANES) using Student&rsquo
s t-test and Wilcoxin signed rank test. Creatinine-corrected MnBP, MiBP, MEHP (&mu
g/g), and cumulative phthalates exposure (&Sigma
g/kg/day) levels were 2.9 (p <
0.0001), 1.6 (p = 0.015), 2.6 (p <
0.0001), and 2.0 (p <
0.0001) times higher, respectively, in our nail salon worker population compared to NHANES Asian Americans. Levels exceeded the NHANES 95th or 75th percentiles among some workers. This pilot study suggests that nail salon workers are disproportionately exposed to multiple phthalates, a finding that warrants further investigation to assess their potential health significance.
وصف الملف: application/pdf
الوصول الحر: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::e74df77f0a323200b205c74345037b34Test
https://doi.org/10.1101/19011452Test
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi.dedup.....e74df77f0a323200b205c74345037b34
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE