Human T cell lymphotropic virus type 1 infection among men who have sex with men in Central Brazil
العنوان: | Human T cell lymphotropic virus type 1 infection among men who have sex with men in Central Brazil |
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المؤلفون: | Larissa Melo Bandeira, Tayana Serpa Ortiz Tanaka, Marco Antonio Moreira Puga, Lisie Souza Castro, Ana Carolina Paulo Vicente, Grazielli Rocha de Rezende, Koko Otsuki, Fernanda Rodas Pires Fernandes, Ana Rita Coimbra Motta-Castro, Sabrina Moreira dos Santos Weis-Torres |
المصدر: | Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases, Volume: 22, Issue: 6, Pages: 472-476, Published: NOV 2018 Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases, Vol 22, Iss 6, Pp 472-476 (2018) Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases v.22 n.6 2018 Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases Brazilian Society of Infectious Diseases (BSID) instacron:BSID Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases, Vol 22, Iss 6, Pp 472-476 |
بيانات النشر: | Brazilian Society of Infectious Diseases, 2018. |
سنة النشر: | 2018 |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | 0301 basic medicine, Microbiology (medical), Adult, Male, viruses, 030106 microbiology, 030231 tropical medicine, Population, Prevalence, lcsh:QR1-502, lcsh:Microbiology, Men who have sex with men, lcsh:Infectious and parasitic diseases, 03 medical and health sciences, Sexual and Gender Minorities, Young Adult, 0302 clinical medicine, Retrovirus, Risk Factors, immune system diseases, Medicine, Humans, lcsh:RC109-216, Human T cell lymphotropic virus type 1, Homosexuality, Male, education, Phylogeny, Aged, education.field_of_study, Human T-lymphotropic virus 1, biology, business.industry, Sexual risk behavior, virus diseases, Middle Aged, biology.organism_classification, HTLV-I Infections, Confidence interval, Infectious Diseases, Cross-Sectional Studies, Sexual behavior, HTLV-1, Molecular epidemiology, Preventive intervention, business, Brazil, Demography |
الوصف: | Human T cell lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1) was the first retrovirus discovered in humans and is endemic in several parts of the world. Because of risk behaviors, mainly sexual, men who have sex with men (MSM) are at high risk of acquiring HTLV-1 infection. A cross-sectional study was performed to estimate the prevalence of HTLV-1 infection, to characterize genetically HTLV-1 sequences and to identify risk behaviors associated with this infection among MSM in Central Brazil. A total of 430 MSM were enrolled in this study and three were shown to be HTLV-1 infected, prevalence of 0.7% (95% confidence interval: 0.4–0.9). Phylogenetic analysis showed that all HTLV-1 positive samples belonged to Cosmopolitan subtype Transcontinental subgroup A. Although the prevalence rate of HTLV-1 infection found in this study was similar to that observed among Brazilian blood donors, additional HTLV-1 preventive interventions need to be further implemented because this population is engaged in high-risk sexual behavior. Keywords: HTLV-1, Men who have sex with men, Sexual risk behavior, Molecular epidemiology, Brazil |
وصف الملف: | text/html |
اللغة: | English |
الوصول الحر: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::0fbb4e9ad7423b57f579a042ebd76e0cTest http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702018000600472&lng=en&tlng=enTest |
حقوق: | OPEN |
رقم الانضمام: | edsair.doi.dedup.....0fbb4e9ad7423b57f579a042ebd76e0c |
قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
الوصف غير متاح. |