دورية أكاديمية
Association between Pre-Diagnostic Circulating Vitamin D Concentration and Risk of Colorectal Cancer in European Populations: a Nested Case-Control Study
العنوان: | Association between Pre-Diagnostic Circulating Vitamin D Concentration and Risk of Colorectal Cancer in European Populations: a Nested Case-Control Study |
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المؤلفون: | Jenab, Mazda, Bueno-de-Mesquita, H Bas, Ferrari, Pietro, van Duijnhoven, Franzel J B, Norat, Teresa, Pischon, Tobias, Jansen, Eugène H J M, Slimani, Nadia, Byrnes, Graham, Rinaldi, Sabina, Tjønneland, Anne, Olsen, Anja, Overvad, Kim, Boutron-Ruault, Marie-Christine, Clavel-Chapelon, Françoise, Morois, Sophie, Kaaks, Rudolf, Linseisen, Jakob, Boeing, Heiner, Bergmann, Manuela M, Trichopoulou, Antonia, Misirli, Gesthimani, Berrino, Franco, Vineis, Paolo, Panico, Salvatore, Palli, Domenico, Tumino, Rosario, Ros, Martine M, van Gils, Carla H, Peeters, Petra H, Brustad, Magritt, Lund, Eiliv, Tormo, María-José, Ardanaz, Eva, Rodríguez, Laudina, Sánchez, Maria-José, Dorronsoro, Miren, Gonzalez, Carlos A, Hallmans, Göran, Palmqvist, Richard, Roddam, Andrew, Key, Timothy J, Khaw, Kay-Tee, Autier, Philippe, Hainaut, Pierre, Riboli, Elio, Trichopoulos, Dimitrios |
بيانات النشر: | BMJ Publishing Group Ltd. |
سنة النشر: | 2010 |
المجموعة: | Harvard University: DASH - Digital Access to Scholarship at Harvard |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | epidemiologic studies, immunology (including allergy), diet, colon cancer |
الوصف: | Objective: To examine the association between pre-diagnostic circulating vitamin D concentration, dietary intake of vitamin D and calcium, and the risk of colorectal cancer in European populations. Design Nested case-control study. Setting: The study was conducted within the EPIC study, a cohort of more than 520 000 participants from 10 western European countries. Participants: 1248 cases of incident colorectal cancer, which developed after enrolment into the cohort, were matched to 1248 controls Main outcome measures: Circulating vitamin D concentration (25-hydroxy-vitamin-D, 25-(OH)D) was measured by enzyme immunoassay. Dietary and lifestyle data were obtained from questionnaires. Incidence rate ratios and 95% confidence intervals for the risk of colorectal cancer by 25-(OH)D concentration and levels of dietary calcium and vitamin D intake were estimated from multivariate conditional logistic regression models, with adjustment for potential dietary and other confounders. Results: 25-(OH)D concentration showed a strong inverse linear dose-response association with risk of colorectal cancer (P for trend <0.001). Compared with a pre-defined mid-level concentration of 25-(OH)D (50.0-75.0 nmol/l), lower levels were associated with higher colorectal cancer risk (<25.0 nmol/l: incidence rate ratio 1.32 (95% confidence interval 0.87 to 2.01); 25.0-49.9 nmol/l: 1.28 (1.05 to 1.56), and higher concentrations associated with lower risk (75.0-99.9 nmol/l: 0.88 (0.68 to 1.13); ≥100.0 nmol/l: 0.77 (0.56 to 1.06)). In analyses by quintile of 25-(OH)D concentration, patients in the highest quintile had a 40% lower risk of colorectal cancer than did those in the lowest quintile (P<0.001). Subgroup analyses showed a strong association for colon but not rectal cancer (P for heterogeneity=0.048). Greater dietary intake of calcium was associated with a lower colorectal cancer risk. Dietary vitamin D was not associated with disease risk. Findings did not vary by sex and were not altered by corrections for season or month ... |
نوع الوثيقة: | article in journal/newspaper |
وصف الملف: | application/pdf |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 0959-8138 |
العلاقة: | http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2809840/pdfTest/; BMJ : British Medical Journal; Jenab, Mazda, H. Bas Bueno-de-Mesquita, Pietro Ferrari, Franzel J. B van Duijnhoven, Teresa Norat, Tobias Pischon, Eugéne H. J. M. Jansen, et al. 2010. Association between pre-diagnostic circulating vitamin D concentration and risk of colorectal cancer in European populations: a nested case-control study. BMJ : British Medical Journal 340.; http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:4553309Test |
DOI: | 10.1136/bmj.b5500 |
الإتاحة: | https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.b5500Test http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:4553309Test |
رقم الانضمام: | edsbas.D38002DE |
قاعدة البيانات: | BASE |
تدمد: | 09598138 |
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DOI: | 10.1136/bmj.b5500 |