E-cigarette initiation and associated changes in smoking cessation and reduction: the Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health Study, 2013–2015
| العنوان: | E-cigarette initiation and associated changes in smoking cessation and reduction: the Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health Study, 2013–2015 |
|---|---|
| المؤلفون: | Jason M. Collins, Michael Siegel, Kaitlyn M. Berry, Aruni Bhatnagar, Naomi M. Hamburg, Andrew Stokes, Jessica L. Fetterman, Emelia J. Benjamin, Lindsay M. Reynolds |
| المصدر: | Tobacco Control |
| بيانات النشر: | BMJ, 2018. |
| سنة النشر: | 2018 |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | Adult, Male, Health (social science), medicine.medical_treatment, Population, Cigarette use, Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems, e-cigarette, Logistic regression, Quit smoking, Cigarette Smoking, Odds, law.invention, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, law, Surveys and Questionnaires, medicine, Humans, vaping, PATH, 030212 general & internal medicine, education, Aged, vape, education.field_of_study, 030505 public health, business.industry, Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health, Middle Aged, Former Smoker, United States, smoking cessation, electronic cigarette, product transitions, Logistic Models, ENDS, Smoking cessation, Female, e-cigarette initiation, 0305 other medical science, business, population assessment of tobacco and health, Electronic cigarette, cigarette reduction, Research Paper, Demography |
| الوصف: | Background The role of electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) in product transitions has been debated. Methods We used nationally representative data from the Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health Study waves 1 (2013–2014) and 2 (2014–2015) to investigate the associations between e-cigarette initiation and cigarette cessation/reduction in the USA. We limited the sample to current cigarette smokers aged 25+ years who were not current e-cigarette users at wave 1. We modelled 30-day cigarette cessation and substantial reduction in cigarette consumption as a function of e-cigarette initiation between surveys using multivariable logistic regression. Results Between waves 1 and 2, 6.9% of cigarette smokers who were not current e-cigarette users transitioned to former smokers. After adjusting for covariates, cigarette smokers who initiated e-cigarette use between waves and reported they used e-cigarettes daily at wave 2 had 7.88 (95% CI 4.45 to 13.95) times the odds of 30-day cigarette cessation compared with non-users of e-cigarettes at wave 2. Cigarette smokers who began using e-cigarettes every day and did not achieve cessation had 5.70 (95% CI 3.47 to 9.35) times the odds of reducing their average daily cigarette use by at least 50% between waves 1 and 2 compared with e-cigarette non-users. Conclusions Daily e-cigarette initiators were more likely to have quit smoking cigarettes or reduced use compared with non-users. However, less frequent e-cigarette use was not associated with cigarette cessation/reduction. These results suggest incorporating frequency of e-cigarette use is important for developing a more thorough understanding of the association between e-cigarette use and cigarette cessation. |
| تدمد: | 1468-3318 0964-4563 |
| الوصول الحر: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::5793336ee11d365e55fd636aa1100a62Test https://doi.org/10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2017-054108Test |
| حقوق: | OPEN |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsair.doi.dedup.....5793336ee11d365e55fd636aa1100a62 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
| تدمد: | 14683318 09644563 |
|---|