دورية أكاديمية

Familiar ethical issues amplified: how members of research ethics committees describe ethical distinctions between disaster and non-disaster research

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Familiar ethical issues amplified: how members of research ethics committees describe ethical distinctions between disaster and non-disaster research
المؤلفون: Tansey, Catherine M, Anderson, James, Boulanger, Renaud F, Eckenwiler, Lisa, Pringle, John, Schwartz, Lisa, Hunt, Matthew
بيانات النشر: BMC
سنة النشر: 2017
مصطلحات موضوعية: anthro-bio, manag
الوصف: Background The conduct of research in settings affected by disasters such as hurricanes, floods and earthquakes is challenging, particularly when infrastructures and resources were already limited pre-disaster. However, since post-disaster research is essential to the improvement of the humanitarian response, it is important that adequate research ethics oversight be available. Methods We aim to answer the following questions: 1) what do research ethics committee (REC) members who have reviewed research protocols to be conducted following disasters in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) perceive as the key ethical concerns associated with disaster research?, and 2) in what ways do REC members understand these concerns to be distinct from those arising in research conducted in non-crisis situations? This qualitative study was developed using interpretative description methodology; 15 interviews were conducted with REC members. Results Four key ethical issues were identified as presenting distinctive considerations for disaster research to be implemented in LMICs, and were described by participants as familiar research ethics issues that were amplified in these contexts. First, REC members viewed disaster research as having strong social value due to its potential for improving disaster response, but also as requiring a higher level of justification compared to other research settings. Second, they identified vulnerability as an overarching concern for disaster research ethics, and a feature that required careful and critical appraisal when assessing protocols. They noted that research participants’ vulnerabilities frequently change in the aftermath of a disaster and often in unpredictable ways. Third, they identified concerns related to promoting and maintaining safety, confidentiality and data security in insecure or austere environments. Lastly, though REC members endorsed the need and usefulness of community engagement, they noted that there are significant challenges in a disaster setting over ...
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
العلاقة: http://hdl.handle.net/1807/83737Test
الإتاحة: http://hdl.handle.net/1807/83737Test
حقوق: undefined
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.6FE31FFA
قاعدة البيانات: BASE