دورية أكاديمية

Clinical aspects of a nationwide epidemic of severe haemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS) in children

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Clinical aspects of a nationwide epidemic of severe haemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS) in children
المؤلفون: Krogvold, Lars, Henrichsen, Thore, Bjerre, Anna, Brackman, Damien, Dollner, Henrik, Gudmundsdottir, Helga, Syversen, Gaute, Næss, Pål, Bangstad, Hans
بيانات النشر: BioMed Central Ltd.
سنة النشر: 2011
المجموعة: BioMed Central
الوصف: Background Report a nationwide epidemic of Shiga toxin-producing E. coli (STEC) O103:H25 causing hemolytic uremic syndrome (D+HUS) in children. Methods Description of clinical presentation, complications and outcome in a nationwide outbreak. Results Ten children (median age 4.3 years) developed HUS during the outbreak. One of these was presumed to be a part of the outbreak without microbiological proof. Eight of the patients were oligoanuric and in need of dialysis. Median need for dialysis was 15 days; one girl did not regain renal function and received a kidney transplant. Four patients had seizures and/or reduced consciousness. Cerebral oedema and herniation caused the death of a 4-year-old boy. Two patients developed necrosis of colon with perforation and one of them developed non-autoimmune diabetes. Conclusion This outbreak of STEC was characterized by a high incidence of HUS among the infected children, and many developed severe renal disease and extrarenal complications. A likely explanation is that the O103:H25 ( eae and stx 2 -positive) strain was highly pathogen, and we suggest that this serotype should be looked for in patients with HUS caused by STEC, especially in severe forms or outbreaks.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
العلاقة: http://www.sjtrem.com/content/19/1/44Test
الإتاحة: http://www.sjtrem.com/content/19/1/44Test
حقوق: Copyright 2011 Krogvold et al; licensee BioMed Central Ltd.
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.7B11CB53
قاعدة البيانات: BASE