دورية أكاديمية

Approach to typicality in many-body quantum systems.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Approach to typicality in many-body quantum systems.
المؤلفون: Dubey, Shawn1, Silvestri, Luciano1, Finn, Justin1, Vinjanampathy, Sai1, Jacobs, Kurt1
المصدر: Physical Review E: Statistical, Nonlinear & Soft Matter Physics. Jan2012, Vol. 85 Issue 1-1, p1-6. 6p.
مصطلحات موضوعية: *MANY-body problem, *QUANTUM theory, *HILBERT space, *THERMODYNAMIC equilibrium, *NUMERICAL analysis, *LATTICE theory
مستخلص: The recent discovery that for large Hilbert spaces, almost all (that is, typical) Hamiltonians have eigenstates that place small subsystems in thermal equilibrium, has shed much light on the origins of irreversibility and thermalization. Here we give numerical evidence that many-body lattice systems generically approach typicality as the number of subsystems is increased, and thus provide further support for the eigenstate thermalization hypothesis. Our results indicate that the deviation of many-body systems from typicality decreases exponentially with the number of systems. Further, by averaging over a number of randomly selected nearest-neighbor interactions, we obtain a powerlaw for the atypicality as a function of the Hilbert space dimension, distinct from the power law possessed by random Hamiltonians. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
قاعدة البيانات: Academic Search Index
الوصف
تدمد:15393755
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevE.85.011141