دورية أكاديمية

Band-gap engineering in Ti02-based ternary oxides.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Band-gap engineering in Ti02-based ternary oxides.
المؤلفون: McLeod, J. A.1, Green, R. J.1, Kurmaev, E. Z.2, Kumada, N.3, Belik, A. A.4, Moewes, A.1
المصدر: Physical Review B: Condensed Matter & Materials Physics. May2012, Vol. 85 Issue 19, p1-8. 8p.
مصطلحات موضوعية: *BAND gaps, *TITANIUM dioxide, *OXIDES, *X-ray spectroscopy, *CHEMICAL bonds, *ELECTRONIC structure, *STOICHIOMETRY
مستخلص: The electronic structure of several ternary oxides (Sn2Ti04, PbTiOs, BÍ2TÍ4O11, and BÍ4TÍ3O12) based on binary lone-pair oxides (SnO, PbO, and BÍ2O3) and a d" oxide (TÍO2) is investigated using soft x-ray spectroscopy and electronic-structure calculations. We find that the valence band of these ternary oxides is bounded by bonding (at the bottom of the valence band) and antibonding (at the top of the valence band) O 2p lone-pair ns (Sn 5s, Pb 6s, Bi 6s) hybridized states, while the conduction band is dominated by unoccupied Ti 3d states. The existence of these two features is found to be independent of crystal structure or stoichiometry. The calculated hybridization in the bonding O 2p lone-pair ns states is in reasonable agreement with the relative intensity of this feature in the measured x-ray emission spectra. The dominant influence on the conduction and the valence bands in the ternary oxides is due to different aspects of the electronic structure in the parent binary oxides, and we consequently find that the band gap of the ternary oxide is found to be a stoichiometric-weighed addition of the band gaps of the parent oxides. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
قاعدة البيانات: Academic Search Index
الوصف
تدمد:10980121
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevB.85.195201