Robust O2 Supplementation from a Trimetallic Nanozyme-Based Self-Sufficient Complementary System Synergistically Enhances the Starvation/Photothermal Therapy against Hypoxic Tumors
| العنوان: | Robust O2 Supplementation from a Trimetallic Nanozyme-Based Self-Sufficient Complementary System Synergistically Enhances the Starvation/Photothermal Therapy against Hypoxic Tumors |
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| المؤلفون: | Wan-Ru Chen, Cheng-Yun Wu, Yu-Hsuan Hsu, Ling-Chu Yang, Chieh-Cheng Huang, Shao-Chin Tseng, Dehui Wan, Yunching Chen |
| المصدر: | ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces. 13:38090-38104 |
| بيانات النشر: | American Chemical Society (ACS), 2021. |
| سنة النشر: | 2021 |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | Tumor microenvironment, Materials science, biology, Tumor hypoxia, medicine.medical_treatment, Photothermal therapy, Hyperthermia therapy, Nanocages, medicine, Biophysics, biology.protein, Nanomedicine, General Materials Science, Glucose oxidase, Surface plasmon resonance |
| الوصف: | Much effort has been focused on novel nanomedicine for cancer therapy. However, tumor hypoxia limits the efficacy of various cancer therapeutics. Herein, we constructed a self-sufficient hybrid enzyme-based silk fibroin hydrogel system, consisting of Pt-decorated hollow Ag-Au trimetallic nanocages (HGN@Pt) and glucose oxidase (GOx), to supply O2 continuously and consume glucose concurrently and, thereby, synergistically enhance the anti-cancer efficacy of a combined starvation and photothermal therapy operating in a hypoxic tumor microenvironment. Thanks to the cooperative effects of the active surface atoms (resulting from the island-like features of the Pt coating), the intrinsically hollow structure, and the strain effect induced by the trimetallic composition, HGN@Pt displayed efficient catalase-like activity. The enhancement in the generation of O2 through the decomposition of H2O2 mediated by the as-designed nanozyme was greater than 400% when compared with that of hollow Ag-Pt bimetallic nanospheres or tiny Pt nanoparticles. Moreover, in the presence of HGN@Pt, significant amounts of O2 could be generated within a few minutes, even in an acidic buffer solution (pH 5.8-6.5) containing a low concentration of H2O2 (100-500 μM). Because HGN@Pt exhibited a strong surface plasmon resonance peak in the near-infrared wavelength range, it could be used as a photothermal agent for hyperthermia therapy. Furthermore, GOx was released gradually from the SF hydrogel into the tumor microenvironment to mediate the depletion of glucose, leading to glucose starvation-induced cancer cell death. Finally, the O2 supplied by HGN@Pt overcame the hypoxia of the microenvironment and, thereby, promoted the starvation therapeutic effect of the GOx-mediated glucose consumption. Meanwhile, the GOx-produced H2O2 from the oxidation of glucose could be used to regenerate O2 and, thereby, construct a complementary circulatory system. Accordingly, this study presents a self-sufficient hybrid enzyme-based system that synergistically alleviates tumor hypoxia and induces an anti-cancer effect when combined with irradiation of light from a near-infrared laser. |
| تدمد: | 1944-8252 1944-8244 |
| الوصول الحر: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::b70a043ab12615e78dfc5754ced04693Test https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.1c10656Test |
| حقوق: | CLOSED |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsair.doi...........b70a043ab12615e78dfc5754ced04693 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
| تدمد: | 19448252 19448244 |
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