دورية أكاديمية

SN 2020uem: a Possible Thermonuclear Explosion within a Dense Circumstellar Medium. I. The Nature of Type IIn/Ia-CSM SNe from Photometry and Spectroscopy

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: SN 2020uem: a Possible Thermonuclear Explosion within a Dense Circumstellar Medium. I. The Nature of Type IIn/Ia-CSM SNe from Photometry and Spectroscopy
المؤلفون: Uno, Kohki, Maeda, Keiichi, Nagao, Takashi, Nakaoka, Tatsuya, Motohara, Kentaro, Tajitsu, Akito, Konishi, Masahiro, Koyama, Shuhei, Takahashi, Hidenori, Tanaka, Masaomi, Kuncarayakti, Hanindyo, Kawabata, Miho, Yamanaka, Masayuki, Aoki, Kentaro, Isogai, Keisuke, Taguchi, Kenta, Ogawa, Mao, Kawabata, Koji S. S., Yoshii, Yuzuru, Miyata, Takashi, Imazawa, Ryo
المساهمون: 宇野, 孔起, 前田, 啓一, 川端, 美穂, 山中, 雅之, 磯貝, 桂介, 田口, 健太, 小川, 真央
بيانات النشر: American Astronomical Society
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: Kyoto University Research Information Repository (KURENAI) / 京都大学学術情報リポジトリ
مصطلحات موضوعية: Supernovae, Light curves, Spectroscopy, Circumstellar matter, Circumstellar dust
الوصف: We have performed intensive follow-up observations of a Type IIn/Ia-CSM supernova (SN IIn/Ia-CSM), 2020uem, with photometry, spectroscopy, and polarimetry. In this paper, we report on the results of our observations focusing on optical/near-infrared (NIR) photometry and spectroscopy. The maximum V-band magnitude of SN 2020uem is less than −19.5 mag. The light curves decline slowly with a rate of ∼0.75 mag/100 days. In the late phase (≳300 days), the light curves show accelerated decay (∼1.2 mag/100 days). The optical spectra show prominent hydrogen emission lines and broad features possibly associated with Fe-peak elements. In addition, the Hα profile exhibits a narrow P-Cygni profile with an absorption minimum of ∼100 km s⁻¹. SN 2020uem shows a higher Hα/Hβ ratio (∼7) than those of SNe IIn, which suggests a denser circumstellar medium (CSM). The NIR spectrum shows the Paschen and Brackett series with a continuum excess in the H and Ks bands. We conclude that the NIR excess emission originates from newly formed carbon dust. The dust mass (Md) and temperature (Td) are derived to be (Md, Td) ∼ (4−7 × 10⁻⁵ M⊙, 1500–1600 K). We discuss the differences and similarities between the observational properties of SNe IIn/Ia-CSM and those of other SNe Ia and interacting SNe. In particular, spectral features around ∼4650 Å and ∼5900 Å of SNe IIn/Ia-CSM are more suppressed than those of SNe Ia; these lines are possibly contributed, at least partly, by Mg i] and Na i, and may be suppressed by high ionization behind the reverse shock caused by the massive CSM.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
تدمد: 0004-637X
1538-4357
العلاقة: http://hdl.handle.net/2433/281945Test; The Astrophysical Journal; 944; 203
الإتاحة: http://hdl.handle.net/2433/281945Test
حقوق: © 2023. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society. ; Original content from this work may be used under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 licence. Any further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the title of the work, journal citation and DOI. ; http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0Test/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.15130915
قاعدة البيانات: BASE